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ካርቱን ናይ Xiongguanlong
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1946 ካብ 2 027

Xiongguanlong

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Xiongguanlong means 'Xiong Guan lizard', named after the Jiayuguan Pass, a famous gateway on the Great Wall of China.”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋታይራኖሰራትመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

Xiongguanlong was an early cousin of the mighty T. rex. It had a long, narrow snout and lived in what is now China about 120 million years ago. It was a meat-eater that could run after its prey.12

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት5
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Fossils of Xiongguanlong were found in the Xinminpu Group in Gansu Province, western China.12
ንውሓት
5 m (16 ft)3
ክብደት
200 kg ክሳብ 270 kg (441 ክሳብ 595 lb)3
ቁመት
1.7 m (5.6 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 48 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (30 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Xiongguanlong ኣስታት 5 ሜ ንውሓት (16 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)Xiongguanlongኣስታት 1.7 ሜ ቁመት (5.6 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 14 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድ
ከም 5 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 28 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 54 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 14 ቆልዑ መዋእለ ህጻናት ዝኸብድከም 8 ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 7.5 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Xiongguanlong ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Xiongguanlong had a narrow and long muzzle, similar to the later tyrannosaur Alioramus.1

2

It is the sister taxon to Tyrannosauridae plus Appalachiosaurus, meaning it is closely related to the family that includes T. rex.1

3

Xiongguanlong shows several features that later became hallmarks of tyrannosaurids, like a sharp crest on the top of its skull and a boxy braincase.1

4

Its premaxillary teeth had a ridge on the inner side, a feature seen in later tyrannosaurids.1

5

The slender, unornamented nasals of Xiongguanlong suggest that the evolution of tyrannosaur feeding adaptations was more complex than previously thought.1

6

Xiongguanlong lived during the Aptian to Albian stages, about 121.4 to 113.2 million years ago.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Xiongguanlong
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Xiongguanlong ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Xiongguanlong ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Xiongguanlong?

About 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed around 270 kilograms (600 pounds).34

?What did Xiongguanlong eat?

It was a meat-eater that hunted small- to medium-sized animals.4

?When did Xiongguanlong live?

It lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 100 million years ago.34

?Where was Xiongguanlong found?

Its fossils were discovered in Gansu, western China.34

?Was Xiongguanlong a dinosaur?

Yes, it was a theropod dinosaur and an early cousin of T. rex.34

?Why did Xiongguanlong have a long snout?

Its long, narrow snout was similar to Alioramus and may have helped it catch smaller prey.34

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Xiongguanlong
ዝሰመዮ
Li et al. 20095
ጉጅለ
ታይራኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Tyrannosauroidea5
ምድባ
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Xiagou5
ሃገራት
ቻይና5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት
Xiongguanlong was named by Daqing Li and colleagues in 2009 based on a fossil found in the Xinminpu Group of Gansu, China.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating how body size evolved in tyrannosauroids, and whether the trend of increasing size seen in North American tyrannosaurids extends through the whole group.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. A longirostrine tyrannosauroid from the Early Cretaceous of China (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Xiongguanlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dinosaur - Xiongguanlong baimoensis - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
  5. Xiongguanlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ታይራኖሰራት

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

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ንሬክስ መግቦናይ ዓበይቲ ሳንዱቕ ውህብቶ