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Kartu dino No. 1429 ci 2 027

Pinacosaurus

Tur bi mooy: “plank lizard”1

Lekkoon: GàncaxDino yu am kiiraayKretase bu mujj

Pinacosaurus was an armoured dinosaur that looked like a living tank. It had bony plates on its head and a heavy club at the end of its tail to fight off predators. Many young Pinacosaurus fossils have been found huddled together, probably killed by a sandstorm.1

Dundoon

am na 90 ba 72 milyoŋ at3

Kretase bu mujj

Fosil yu ñu gis ci

Mongolia and China2 1

Guddaay

5 m (16 ft)2

Diisaay

1 toon ba 1,9 toon (2 200 ba 4 200 lb)2 1

Kawewaay

1,5 m (4,9 ft)

jortu

Gaawaay bi gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 17 km/h (11 mph)

Daw, jortu

Kañ la dundoon?

Triyaas

Jurasik

Kretase

Am na 252 milyoŋ at20114566, asteroyid bi

Naka la réyoon?

Naka la guddoon?

Naka la kawewoon?

jortu

Naka la diisoon?

diis ni 1,5 oto

gudd ni 5 xaj, bakkan ba geengudd ni 28 banaana yu ñu topp-toppalediis ni 95 xajdiis ni 380 xaaldiis ni 100 xale yu materneldiis ni 59 xale yu lekkooldiis ni 4 uurs yu weexmënoon na daw 100 meetar ci 21 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw dafay soxla 9,6)

Naka la Pinacosaurus réyoon, bu ñu ko méngalee ak YAW?

Ay kalkil rekk ci sa navigatëer. Dara du ñu denc, dara du ñu yónne fenn.

Naka la gaawoon?

Nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3 mph)

Xale bu nekk ci welo lu tollu ci 12 km/h (7 mph)

Pinacosaurus lu tollu ci 17 km/h (11 mph)

Fas buy daw bu gaaw lu tollu ci 65 km/h (40 mph)

Segg bu gaaw lu tollu ci 100 km/h (62 mph)

yëf yu neex

Xibaar yu neex

At least 24 Pinacosaurus skeletons have been found, more than for any other ankylosaur.1

Most Pinacosaurus fossils are from juveniles, and adults have never been found in groups.1

Each nostril of Pinacosaurus was a large depression with three to five smaller holes, and scientists are not sure what they were for.1

Pinacosaurus had a tail club made of bone, which it probably used to defend itself against predators.1

A juvenile Pinacosaurus fossil shows large tongue bones, suggesting it had a strong, muscular tongue to help gather food.1

The first Pinacosaurus fossils were found in 1923 by Walter W. Granger at the Flaming Cliffs in Mongolia.1

Pinacosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 81 to 75 million years ago.2

Nataalu Pinacosaurus bu ñu def ak IA — Nataal bu IA def la, muy wone ni Pinacosaurus mën a meloon, ordinatëer moo ko def ci li boroom xam-xam yi xam. Jortu kese la: rab bi ci dëgg mën na meloon neneen, te kenn xamul ay kulëëram yu dëgg.

yeen a laaj

Laaj yi ñu gën a laaj ci Pinacosaurus

?How big was Pinacosaurus?

Pinacosaurus was about 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed up to 1.9 metric tons (2.1 short tons).1 2

?What did Pinacosaurus eat?

Pinacosaurus was a herbivore that ate low-growing plants. It used a smooth beak to bite off plants and small teeth to slice them, then swallowed them to be processed by its large hind gut.1 2

?Did Pinacosaurus have a tail club?

Yes, Pinacosaurus had a bony club at the end of its tail. It likely used this club as a defensive weapon against predators.1 2

?Where was Pinacosaurus found?

Pinacosaurus fossils have been found in Mongolia and China, including the Flaming Cliffs in the Gobi Desert and the Bayan Mandahu Formation in Inner Mongolia.1 2

?When did Pinacosaurus live?

Pinacosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 81 to 71 million years ago.1 2

?Why did Pinacosaurus have holes in its nostrils?

Each nostril of Pinacosaurus was a large depression with three to five smaller holes. Scientists are not sure what they were for, but they might have been connected to air passages or cartilage.1

Ngir ñi xam dino lool

Turu xam-xam: Pinacosaurus
Ku ko tudde: Gilmore 19333
Kurél: Dino yu am kiiraay
Njaboot / klad: Ankylosauridae3
Klasifikasiyoŋ: Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Ankylosauridae > Thyreophora3
Màggaayu doj yi: 90 ba 72 milyoŋ at (Coniacian / Campanian)3
Formasiyoŋi doj: Djadokhta, Bayan Mandahu, Baruungoyot3
Réew yi: Mongoli, Siin3
Fosil yu ñu gis: 24 ci The Paleobiology Database3
Ñu ngi koy wooye itam: Syrmosaurus (tur yu njëkk yi, léegi ñu ngi leen jàppe ni benn rab rekk)3
Gisees: Pinacosaurus was named by Charles Whitney Gilmore in 1933, based on fossils found in 1923 by Walter W. Granger in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia.1
Ñu ngi koy werante ba tey: Scientists are still unsure why the nostrils of Pinacosaurus had several small holes instead of one large opening.1

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Pinacosaurus - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Pinacosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Pinacosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): at, béréb yi, formasiyoŋi doj, klasifikasiyoŋ.

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