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Umfanekiso wekhathuni: Gongshuilong
Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 0741 kwe-2ย 027

Gongshuilong

Igama lithetha: “Gong River dragon”1
Yayitya: IzityaloImilomo-dadaiCretaceous yamva

Gongshuilong was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived in China near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It had a tall, sail-like tail made of extra-long bones, which made it look really cool. This plant-eater is special because it is the first named hadrosaur from South China!1

Yaphila
72 ukuya ku-66 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3
iCretaceous yamva
Iifosili zifunyenwe:
Lianhe Formation, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, South China12
Ubude
7 m (23 ft)1
Ukuphakama
2.6 m (8.5 ft)
uqikelelo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-28 km/h (17 mph)
Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic
iJurassic
iCretaceous
Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Gongshuilong malunga ne-7 m ubude (23 ft)Ibhayisikile yomntu omdala malunga ne-1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto malunga ne-4.5 m (15 ft)Indlovu, esona silwanyana sikhulu emhlabeni namhlanje malunga ne-6.5 m (21 ft)

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Injamalunga ne-0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ihashemalunga ne-1.6 m (5.2 ft)Gongshuilongmalunga ne-2.6 m ukuphakama (8.5 ft)Indlovumalunga ne-3.2 m (10 ft)

uqikelelo

inde njengezinja ezingama-7, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-39 zilandelelanaibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-13 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Gongshuilong wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

1

Gongshuilong's tail bones were super long, making the tail look like a sail. The neural spines were 8.5 times as tall as the bones they attached to, which is unique among all iguanodontian dinosaurs.1

2

It was a medium-sized hadrosaur, about 7 metres (23 feet) long, which is about as long as a small school bus.1

3

Gongshuilong is the second brachylophosaurin found in Asia, after Wulagasaurus. Most of its close relatives lived in North America, so it helps show that this group might have started in Asia.1

4

The fossils were found in a bonebed with at least two individuals, because scientists found two left lower jaws, two shoulder blades, and two shin bones of different sizes.1

5

Its name, Gongshuilong, comes from the Gong River near where it was found, and 'long' means dragon in Chinese.1

6

The species name 'fanwei' refers to the sail-like tail, because 'fan' means sail in Chinese.1

Yenziwe yi-AIUmfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Gongshuilong
Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Gongshuilong esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.
ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Gongshuilong

?What did Gongshuilong eat?

Gongshuilong was a plant-eater, like other duck-billed dinosaurs. It used its beak and many teeth to chew plants.1

?How big was Gongshuilong?

Gongshuilong was a medium sized hadrosaur, about 7 metres (23 feet) long, roughly the length of a small school bus.1

?When did Gongshuilong live?

Gongshuilong lived during the Late Cretaceous period, specifically in the Maastrichtian age, near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs.1

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Some people think all duck-billed dinosaurs lived in North America.

Inyaniso: Gongshuilong shows that duck-billed dinosaurs also lived in Asia, and it is the first named hadrosaur from South China.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi
Gongshuilong
Inikwe igama ngu:
Yao et al. 20263
Iqela
Imilomo-dada
Usapho / iclade
Hadrosauridae3
Ukuhlelwa
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae3
Ubudala bamatye
72 ukuya ku-66 izigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye
Lianhe3
Amazwe
iTshayina3
Iirekhodi zeefosili
1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa
In March 2021, construction workers found a bonebed in Ganzhou, China. Scientists from the Jiangxi Geological Survey and Exploration Institute dug out the fossils in two blocks, and in 2026 Han Yao and colleagues named the new species Gongshuilong fanwei.12
Kusaxoxwa ngayo
Scientists are still debating exactly how Gongshuilong is related to other brachylophosaurins, because the family tree shows a polytomy, meaning the relationships are not fully resolved.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

  1. Gongshuilong (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. MorphoBank V4 (beta.morphobank.org)
  3. Gongshuilong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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Nezinye ezivela kwixesha elinye: iCretaceous yamva

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