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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1086 kwe-2 027

Lophostropheus

Igama lithetha: “crest vertebrae”1

Yayitya: InyamaIidayinaso ezitya inyamaiTriassic yamva ukuya ku-iJurassic yokuqala

Lophostropheus was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived right at the end of the Triassic Period and the beginning of the Jurassic Period. It is one of the few dinosaurs that may have survived the big extinction that killed many other animals at that time.1

Yaphila

206 ukuya ku-200 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo3

iTriassic yamva ukuya ku-iJurassic yokuqala

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Airel Quarry, Normandy, France3 1

Ubude

3 ukuya ku-5.2 m (9.8 ukuya ku-17 ft)1

Ubunzima

100 kg ukuya ku-136 kg (220 ukuya ku-300 lb)1

Ukuphakama

1.6 m (5.2 ft)

uqikelelo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-50 km/h (31 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

uqikelelo

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengezinja ezingama-7

inde njengezinja ezingama-5, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-29 zilandelelanainzima njengamavatala angama-27inzima njengabantwana basenkulisa abangama-7inzima njengabantwana besikolo abangama-4ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-7.2 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Lophostropheus wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Lophostropheus malunga ne-50 km/h (31 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Lophostropheus is known from only a partial skeleton, including a tooth, neck and back vertebrae, tail bones, and parts of the pelvis.1 2

Its neck vertebrae have special crests on the top and bottom, which is why it was named 'crest vertebrae'.1

This dinosaur was first thought to be a species of Halticosaurus, then Liliensternus, before getting its own name in 2007.1

Lophostropheus lived around 205 to 196 million years ago, right at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary.1

It is the only theropod dinosaur known from good remains at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary.1

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Lophostropheus — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Lophostropheus esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Lophostropheus

?How big was Lophostropheus?

Scientists estimate Lophostropheus was about 3 metres (10 feet) long and weighed up to 100 kilograms (220 pounds). Some researchers think it could have been 5.2 metres (17 feet) long and 136 kilograms (300 pounds).1 2

?What did Lophostropheus eat?

Lophostropheus was a carnivore, meaning it ate meat. It was a bipedal predator that probably hunted small animals.1 2

?When did Lophostropheus live?

Lophostropheus lived around 205 to 196 million years ago, right at the end of the Triassic Period and the beginning of the Jurassic Period. It is one of the few dinosaurs that may have survived the big extinction at that time.1 2

?Where was Lophostropheus found?

Lophostropheus fossils were found in Normandy, France, in a quarry called Airel.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Lophostropheus
Inikwe igama ngu:: Ezcurra and Cuny 20073
Iqela: Iidayinaso ezitya inyama
Usapho / iclade: Coelophysoidea3
Ukuhlelwa: Theropoda > Coelophysoidea3
Ubudala bamatye: 206 ukuya ku-200 izigidi zeminyaka (Rhaetian / Hettangian)3
Izakhiwo zamatye: Moon-Airel3
Amazwe: iFransi3
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database3
Ukufunyanwa: The fossils were found in 1959 by Claude Pareyn in a quarry in Normandy, France. They were first described in 1966 as Halticosaurus, then in 1993 as Liliensternus airelensis, and finally named Lophostropheus by Martin Ezcurra and Gilles Cuny in 2007.1
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure exactly how big Lophostropheus was. Different estimates range from 3 metres to 5.2 metres long.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Lophostropheus (en.wikipedia.org)
Lophostropheus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Lophostropheus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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