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Ikhadi ledayinaso No. 1104 kwe-2 027

Lythronax

Igama lithetha: “gore king”1 2

Yayitya: InyamaIityrannosauriiCretaceous yamva

Lythronax was an early relative of T. rex that lived about 80 million years ago. It was a fierce predator with a short, deep snout and eyes that faced forward, giving it excellent depth perception for hunting.1 2

Yaphila

84 ukuya ku-72 izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo4

iCretaceous yamva

Iifosili zifunyenwe:

Utah, USA4 1

Ubude

7 ukuya ku-8 m (23 ukuya ku-26 ft)1

Ubunzima

1.5 iitoni ukuya ku-2.5 iitoni (3,300 ukuya ku-5,500 lb)1

Ukuphakama

2 m (6.6 ft)3

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-31 km/h (19 mph)

Ukubaleka, uqikelelo

Yaphila nini?

iTriassic

iJurassic

iCretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 zeminyaka eyadlulayo20114566, i-asteroyidi

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayiphakame kangakanani?

Yayinzima kangakanani?

inzima njengeemoto ezingama-1.5

inde njengezinja ezingama-8, impumlo ukuya emsileniinde njengeebhanana ezingama-44 zilandelelanainzima njengezinja ezingama-120inzima njengamavatala angama-500inzima njengamagumbi okufundela apheleleyo abantwana angama-3inzima njengeebhere ezimhlophe ezingama-6ibinokubaleka iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana engama-12 (oyena mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

Lythronax wayemkhulu kangakanani xa ethelekiswa NAWE?

Yimathematika nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Yayikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3 mph)

Umntwana ekhwele ibhayisikile malunga ne-12 km/h (7 mph)

Lythronax malunga ne-31 km/h (19 mph)

Ihashe elibaleka ngamandla malunga ne-65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwenkala malunga ne-100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Lythronax is the oldest known tyrannosaurid dinosaur, living about 80 million years ago.2

Its skull was wide at the back, which gave it forward-facing eyes like T. rex, but it lived millions of years earlier.1 2

The only known specimen was discovered in 2009 in the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in Utah.1

Lythronax lived on a landmass called Laramidia, which was isolated by a huge inland sea.1 2

Its name means 'gore king', referring to its bloody lifestyle as a predator.1 2

Lythronax had 11 teeth in its upper jaw, fewer than some later tyrannosaurs.2

Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI: Lythronax — Umfanekiso owenziwe yi-AI obonisa indlela Lythronax esenokuba wayekhangeleka ngayo, wenziwe yikhompyutha ngokwento eyaziwa zizazinzulu. Kukuqikelela nje: esona silwanyana sinokuba sasikhangeleka ngenye indlela, kwaye akukho mntu waziyo imibala yaso yokwenyani.

ubuzile

Eyona mibuzo ibuzwa kakhulu: Lythronax

?How big was Lythronax?

Lythronax was about 5 to 8 metres (16 to 26 feet) long and weighed between 0.5 and 2.5 tonnes (1,100 and 5,500 pounds).1

?When did Lythronax live?

Lythronax lived around 81.9 to 81.5 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1

?Where was Lythronax found?

The only known Lythronax fossil was discovered in 2009 in the Grand Staircase, Escalante National Monument in Utah, USA.1

?What does the name Lythronax mean?

Lythronax means 'gore king', referring to its lifestyle as a predator.1

?Was Lythronax bigger than T. rex?

No, Lythronax was much smaller than T. rex. It was about 5 to 8 metres long, while T. rex could be over 12 metres long.1

?Did Lythronax have feathers?

Scientists are not sure. Earlier small tyrannosaurs had protofeathers, but it is unknown if Lythronax had them.1

?What did Lythronax eat?

Lythronax was a carnivore that ate other dinosaurs. Its forward-facing eyes gave it good depth perception for hunting.1

?How many teeth did Lythronax have?

Lythronax had 11 tooth sockets in each upper jaw bone, fewer than most later tyrannosaurs. Its front teeth were the largest, up to 13 cm (5 inches) long.1

Inyaniso ngeentsomi

Intsomi: Lythronax is often thought to be a small dinosaur because it is an early relative of T. rex.

Inyaniso: Lythronax was actually about 7 to 8 meters long, similar in size to a large alligator, and was a top predator in its ecosystem.1

Kwiingcali zeedayinaso

Igama lenzululwazi: Lythronax
Inikwe igama ngu:: Loewen et al. 20134
Iqela: Iityrannosauri
Usapho / iclade: Tyrannosauridae4
Ukuhlelwa: Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea > Tyrannosauridae4
Ubudala bamatye: 84 ukuya ku-72 izigidi zeminyaka (Campanian)4
Izakhiwo zamatye: Wahweap4
Amazwe: iUSA4
Iirekhodi zeefosili: 1 kwi-Paleobiology Database4
Ukufunyanwa: Lythronax was named in 2013 by paleontologist Mark Loewen and his team. The only fossil was found in Utah in 2009 and includes parts of the skull, hips, and legs.1 2
Kusaxoxwa ngayo: Scientists are not sure exactly how Lythronax is related to other tyrannosaurs, because its skeleton is incomplete.1

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Lythronax (en.wikipedia.org)
Tyrant Dinosaur Evolution Tracks the Rise and Fall of Late Cretaceous Oceans (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Lythronax argestes: a new tyrant and the spread of the tyrannosaurs | Dinosaurs | The Guardian (theguardian.com)
Lythronax in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ubudala, iindawo, izakhiwo zamatye, ukuhlelwa.

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