恐龍卡第 0699 張，共 2 027 張

Garumbatitan

名字的意思： “giant of Garumba, named after the Garumba hill in Spain”4

吃：植物長脖子恐龍白堊紀早期

Garumbatitan was a huge, long-necked plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Spain. It belonged to a group of sauropods called somphospondylans, which had strong, sturdy legs and a long tail. This dinosaur helps scientists understand how different sauropods spread across Europe and other continents long ago.1

生存年代

126 到 121 百萬年前4

白堊紀早期

化石發現地

Sant Antoni de la Vespa, Morella, Castellón, Spain2

長度

10 到 100 m (33 到 328 ft)2

高度

10 到 100 m (33 到 328 ft)2

最高速度

時速約 15 公里（9 英里）

跑步, 估計值

牠生活在什麼時候？

三疊紀

侏羅紀

白堊紀

2 億 5200 萬年前20114566，小行星撞地球

牠有多大？

牠有多長？

牠有多高？

跟 22 台汽車排成一排一樣長跟 560 根香蕉頭尾相接一樣長跟 18 隻長頸鹿疊起來一樣高高到能從 34 樓的窗戶往裡看能在 24 秒內跑完 100 公尺（最快的人類要 9.6 秒）

Garumbatitan 跟「你」比起來有多大？

只是在你的瀏覽器裡算算數學。什麼都不會被儲存或傳送出去。

牠有多快？

走路的人 時速約 5 公里 (3 mph)

騎腳踏車的小朋友 時速約 12 公里 (7 mph)

Garumbatitan 時速約 15 公里 (9 mph)

一匹飛奔的馬 時速約 65 公里 (40 mph)

一隻獵豹 時速約 100 公里 (62 mph)

酷東西

趣味知識

Garumbatitan is known from a partial skeleton, including bones from its leg, ankle, and foot.1

It had a unique foot with no calcaneum (heel bone) and a reduced claw on the third toe.1

Scientists identified 19 unique features in Garumbatitan that are not seen in other sauropods.1

It lived during the Barremian age, about 125 to 121 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous period.2

Garumbatitan was an early member of the somphospondylan group, more primitive than Tastavinsaurus but more advanced than Dongbeititan.1

Its fossils were found in the Arcillas de Morella Formation, which was once a river or floodplain environment.2

Garumbatitan 的 AI 繪圖 — 這是電腦根據科學家目前的知識，用 AI 畫出 Garumbatitan 可能的樣子。這只是猜測：真正的動物可能長得不一樣，也沒有人知道牠真正的顏色。

你們都在問

關於 Garumbatitan 最常被問的問題

?How big was Garumbatitan?

It was a very large sauropod. One individual had vertebrae over 1 meter wide and a femur nearly 2 meters long, suggesting a total length of about 20 to 25 metres.3

?What did Garumbatitan eat?

It was a plant-eater. Like other sauropods, it had a long neck and ate leaves and other plants.3

?When did Garumbatitan live?

It lived about 122 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.3

給恐龍專家

學名: Garumbatitan
命名者: Mocho et al. 20244
類群: 長脖子恐龍
科 / 演化支: Somphospondyli4
分類: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
岩石的年代: 126 到 121 百萬年 (Barremian)4
岩層: Arcillas de Morella4
國家: 西班牙4
化石紀錄: The Paleobiology Database 收錄 1 筆4
發現: Garumbatitan was named in 2024 by Pedro Mocho and colleagues. The fossils were found at the Sant Antoni de la Vespa site near Morella, Spain.4
仍有爭議: Scientists are still debating exactly how Garumbatitan is related to other sauropods, because it has a mix of features from both European and African dinosaur groups.1