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Spotprent van Acostasaurus
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Acostasaurus

Naam beteken: “Acosta's lizard”1
Het geëet: VleisPlesiosourusseVroeë KrytTegnies nie 'n dinosourus nie

Acostasaurus was a fierce marine reptile that swam in the warm seas of Colombia about 125 million years ago. It had a big head, sharp teeth, and flippers to paddle through the water. Even though it was not a dinosaur, it was a top predator in its ocean home.1

Prettige feit: hierdie seereptiel het geswem terwyl dinosourusse op land geloop het. Almal noem hulle dino's, maar hulle was 'n ander tak van die reptiele.
Het geleef
126 tot 121 miljoen jaar gelede4
Vroeë Kryt
Fossiele gevind in
Paja Formation, Villa de Leyva, central Colombia13
Lengte
tot 4 m (13 ft)1
Topspoed
omtrent 29 km/h (18 mph)
Swem, skatting

Wanneer het dit geleef?

Trias
Jura
Kryt
252 miljoen jaar gelede20114566, die asteroïde

Hoe groot was dit?

Hoe lank was dit?

Acostasaurus omtrent 4 m lank (13 ft)'n Grootmensfiets omtrent 1,8 m (5,9 ft)'n Motor omtrent 4,5 m (15 ft)'n Olifant, die grootste landdier vandag omtrent 6,5 m (21 ft)
so lank soos 4 honde van neus tot stertso lank soos 22 piesangs punt aan puntkon die lengte van 'n groot swembad (50 m) in 6,2 sekondes swem

Hoe groot was Acostasaurus vergeleke met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of êrens heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig was dit?

cool goed

Prettige feite

1

Acostasaurus had very large eye sockets and big scleral rings, which helped it see in deep or murky water.1

2

Its skull was short and wide in the front, unlike many other pliosaurs that had long snouts.1

3

The only known fossil is a nearly complete skull and parts of the body, including a whole hind flipper and many vertebrae.1

4

Acostasaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous, a time when few plesiosaur fossils are known, called the 'Lower Cretaceous Gap'.3

5

It had a short lower jaw joint area with only five and a half pairs of tooth sockets, which is unusual for a pliosaur.1

6

The specimen was a subadult, because some bones in its skull were not fully grown together.1

Deur KI gemaakKI-prent van Acostasaurus
'n KI-prent van hoe Acostasaurus dalk gelyk het, deur 'n rekenaar gemaak uit wat wetenskaplikes weet. Dit is 'n raaiskoot: die regte dier het dalk anders gelyk, en niemand weet wat sy regte kleure was nie.
julle het gevra

Mees gevraagde vrae oor Acostasaurus

?How big was Acostasaurus?

It was over 4 metres (13 feet) long. That is about as long as a small car.1

?Was Acostasaurus a dinosaur?

No, it was a marine reptile called a pliosaur, not a dinosaur. It lived in the ocean.1

?What did Acostasaurus eat?

It was a predator that ate other sea creatures. Its sharp teeth helped it catch prey.1

Vir dino-kenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Acostasaurus
Benoem deur
Gomez-Perez and Noe 20114
Groep
Plesiosourusse
Familie / klade
Pliosauridae4
Klassifikasie
Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia4
Ouderdom van die rotse
126 tot 121 miljoen jaar (Barremian)4
Rotsformasies
Paja4
Lande
Colombia4
Fossielrekords
1 in The Paleobiology Database4
Ontdekking
Acostasaurus was named by Marcela Gómez Pérez and Leslie F. Noè in 2011, based on a fossil found in the Paja Formation of Colombia. The species name is Acostasaurus pavachoquensis.12
Steeds omstrede
Scientists are not sure whether Acostasaurus belongs to the brachauchenine group of pliosaurs, because its teeth are different from theirs.1

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Acostasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Cranial anatomy of a new pliosaurid Acostasaurus pavachoquensis from the Lower Cretaceous of Colombia, South America - Palaeontographica Abteilung A Band 310 Lieferung 1-2, Schweizerbart science publishers (schweizerbart.de)
  4. Acostasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ouderdom, plekke, rotsformasies, klassifikasie.

Elke feit op hierdie bladsy het 'n nommer wat na sy bron wys. As ons iets verkeerd het, jammer, ons is dino-aanhangers, nie 'n wetenskapjoernaal nie. Laat weet ons by [email protected] en ons maak dit reg.

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