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Spotprent van Pegomastax
Dinokaart nr. 1400 van 2 027

Pegomastax

Naam beteken: “strong jaw”1
Het geëet: PlantePlantvreters met snawelsVroeë Jura

Pegomastax was a tiny, parrot-beaked dinosaur that lived in what is now South Africa. It used its strong jaws and sharp front teeth to chomp on tough plants, like a little dinosaur gardener.1

Het geleef
201 tot 193 miljoen jaar gelede6
Vroeë Jura
Fossiele gevind in
Eastern Cape, South Africa2
Lengte
0,6 m (2 ft)34
Hoogte
0,21 m (0,7 ft)
skatting
Topspoed
omtrent 17 km/h (11 mph)
Hardloop, skatting

Wanneer het dit geleef?

Trias
Jura
Kryt
252 miljoen jaar gelede20114566, die asteroïde

Hoe groot was dit?

Hoe lank was dit?

Pegomastax omtrent 0,6 m lank (2 ft)'n Huiskat omtrent 0,5 m (1,6 ft)'n Hond omtrent 1 m (3,3 ft)'n Grootmensfiets omtrent 1,8 m (5,9 ft)

Hoe hoog was dit?

Pegomastaxomtrent 0,21 m hoog (0,7 ft)'n Huiskatomtrent 0,3 m (1 ft)'n Hondomtrent 0,5 m (1,6 ft)'n Perdomtrent 1,6 m (5,2 ft)

skatting

so lank soos 3 piesangs punt aan puntklein genoeg om onder 'n stoel deur te loopkon 100 meter in 21 sekondes hardloop (die vinnigste mens het 9,6 nodig)

Hoe groot was Pegomastax vergeleke met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of êrens heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig was dit?

cool goed

Prettige feite

1

Pegomastax had a very deep, parrot-like beak at the front of its jaw, which helped it bite into tough plants.1

2

Its skull was only about 73 mm (2.9 inches) long, smaller than a chicken's skull.1

3

Pegomastax lived alongside many other dinosaurs, including the long-necked Massospondylus and the small ornithischian Lesothosaurus.1

4

The only fossil of Pegomastax is a partial skull with a well-preserved lower jaw and teeth, found in the upper Elliot Formation.1

5

Scientists think Pegomastax may have been most closely related to a South American dinosaur called Manidens.1

6

Pegomastax had a mobile predentary bone in its lower jaw, which helped it move its beak up and down while chewing.1

Deur KI gemaakKI-prent van Pegomastax
'n KI-prent van hoe Pegomastax dalk gelyk het, deur 'n rekenaar gemaak uit wat wetenskaplikes weet. Dit is 'n raaiskoot: die regte dier het dalk anders gelyk, en niemand weet wat sy regte kleure was nie.
julle het gevra

Mees gevraagde vrae oor Pegomastax

?How big was Pegomastax?

About 0.6 metres (2 feet) long, about the size of a domestic cat.45

?Did Pegomastax have feathers?

Scientists think it was covered in porcupine-like quills, not feathers.4

?What did Pegomastax eat?

It was a plant-eater. It used its beak and cheek teeth like scissors to shear tough plants.14

?Why did Pegomastax have fangs?

It used its fangs for self-defense and competing for mates, like some modern plant-eating deer and peccaries.4

?When did Pegomastax live?

It lived during the Early Jurassic, about 200 to 190 million years ago.1

?Where was Pegomastax found?

Its only fossil was found in the upper Elliot Formation in South Africa.1

Vir dino-kenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Pegomastax
Benoem deur
Sereno 20126
Groep
Plantvreters met snawels
Familie / klade
Heterodontosauridae6
Klassifikasie
Ornithischia > Heterodontosauridae6
Ouderdom van die rotse
201 tot 193 miljoen jaar (Hettangian / Sinemurian)6
Rotsformasies
Elliot6
Lande
Suid-Afrika6
Fossielrekords
1 in The Paleobiology Database6
Ontdekking
Pegomastax was named by American paleontologist Paul Sereno in 2012, based on a partial skull discovered in the 1966 to 1967 expedition to the Transkei District of Cape Province, South Africa.1
Steeds omstrede
Scientists are still debating whether the large canine teeth of Pegomastax were used for defense, display, or occasional omnivory.1

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Pegomastax (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Dwarf species of fanged dinosaur emerges from southern Africa | University of Chicago News (news.uchicago.edu)
  4. New Fanged Dwarf Dinosaur Found—"Would Be Nice Pet" | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  5. Dwarf 'vampire' dinosaur was a plant eater - BBC News (bbc.com)
  6. Pegomastax in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ouderdom, plekke, rotsformasies, klassifikasie.

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