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Pendraig kartun
Dino kad No. 1406 wɔ 2 027 mu

Pendraig

Din no ase: “chief dragon”1
Ɔdii: NamDino a wɔwe namTriasik Awieeɛ

Pendraig was a tiny meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Wales over 200 million years ago. It was one of the oldest meat-eating dinosaurs ever found in the UK, and it was small enough to fit in your arms!1

Ɔtenaa ase
mfeɛ ɔpepem 237 kɔsi 227 a atwam6
Triasik Awieeɛ
Wɔhunuu fɔsil wɔ
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in southern Wales, UK61
Tenten
1 m (3.3 ft)34
Mu duru
1.6 kg (4 lb)4
Korɔn
0.36 m (1.2 ft)
nsusuiɛ
Ntɛmntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 23 km/h (14 mph)
Mmirikatuo, nsusuiɛ

Berɛ bɛn na ɛtenaa ase?

Triasik
Jurasik
Kretasias
mfeɛ ɔpepem 252 a atwam20114566, ɔsoro ɛboɔ no

Na ne kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn?

Na ne tenten yɛ sɛn?

Pendraig ne tenten bɛyɛ 1 m (3.3 ft)Fie agyinamoa bɛyɛ 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Kraman bɛyɛ 1 m (3.3 ft)Ɔpanin sakre bɛyɛ 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Na ne korɔn yɛ sɛn?

Fie agyinamoabɛyɛ 0.3 m (1 ft)Pendraigne korɔn bɛyɛ 0.36 m (1.2 ft)Kramanbɛyɛ 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ɔpɔnkɔbɛyɛ 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

nsusuiɛ

Na ne mu yɛ duru sɛn?

ne mu duru te sɛ kwadu 13
ne tenten te sɛ fie agyinamoa 2 firi hwene kɔsi duane tenten te sɛ kwadu 6 a wɔde abɔ toatoa sone mu yɛ hare sen fie agyinamoane mu duru te sɛ kwadu 13ketewa ara ma ɔbɛtumi afa akonnwa aseanka ɔbɛtumi atu mmirika mita 100 wɔ sikɛn 16 mu (onipa a ɔyɛ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Pendraig kɛseɛ yɛ sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontaa nko ara wɔ wo browser mu. Yɛnkora biribiara so, na yɛmmfa biribiara nkɔ baabiara.

Na ɛyɛ ntɛm sɛn?

nneɛma a ɛyɛ fɛ

Nsɛm a ɛyɛ anigye

1

Pendraig is the oldest-known meat-eating dinosaur found in the UK, living about 200 million years ago.1

2

Its name means 'chief dragon' in Welsh, and it was named after Angela Milner, a famous scientist at the Natural History Museum.1

3

Pendraig was very small, with a femur (thigh bone) estimated to be only about 10 centimetres long.2

4

It lived on islands, and scientists think it might have shrunk in size because of limited food and space, a process called island miniaturisation.1

5

The fossils were found in a quarry in the 1950s, but scientists only realised it was a new species in 2021.1

6

Pendraig was a coelophysoid, a group of slender, long-snouted carnivorous dinosaurs that lived in the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic.1

AI na ɛyɛeɛPendraig mfonini a AI yɛeɛ
Yei yɛ Pendraig mfonini a AI yɛeɛ, sɛdeɛ ebia na ɔteɛ. Kɔmputa na ɛyɛeɛ firi deɛ nyansahufoɔ nim mu. Ɛyɛ nsusuiɛ: ebia na aboa ankasa no nte saa, na obiara nnim ne kɔla ankasa.
wobisaeɛ

Nsɛm a wɔbisa bebree fa Pendraig ho

?How big was Pendraig?

About 1 metre (3.3 feet) long, small enough to fit in your arms. Its thigh bone was only about 10 centimetres long.31

?What did Pendraig eat?

It was a meat-eater. Scientists think it ate other small animals, because its relatives had sharp, serrated teeth for eating meat.2

?Why was Pendraig so small?

It lived on islands, and animals on islands sometimes get smaller because there is less food and space. This is called island miniaturisation, but scientists aren't completely sure.13

?When did Pendraig live?

It lived over 200 million years ago, during the Late Triassic period.15

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: Some people think Pendraig was a baby of a larger dinosaur, but scientists aren't sure.

Nokorɛ: The small size might be because the bones are from a juvenile, but it could also be a genuinely small species. Scientists can't confirm if it was a baby or a small adult.1

Ma dino ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Pendraig
Obi a ɔtoo din
Spiekman et al. 20216
Kuo
Dino a wɔwe nam
Abusua / kuo kɛseɛ
Coelophysoidea6
Nkyekyɛmu
Theropoda > Coelophysoidea6
Abotan no mfeɛ
mfeɛ ɔpepem 237 kɔsi 227 (Carnian)6
Aman
Engiresi6
Fɔsil nkyerɛwee
1 wɔ The Paleobiology Database mu6
Nhunumu
The bones were found in 1952 at Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in Wales, but they were not studied in detail until later. In 2021, scientists named it Pendraig milnerae, honouring Angela Milner.1
Wɔda so gye ho akyinnye
Scientists are still debating whether Pendraig was small because it was a juvenile or because of island dwarfism, and they also debate the exact age of the rocks where it was found.2

Baabi a nsɛm no firi

  1. New species is oldest meat-eating dinosaur found in UK (nhm.ac.uk)
  2. royalsocietypublishing.org (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  3. Pendraig (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  4. Pendraig milnerae | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  5. 'Chief dragon' is UK's oldest meat-eating dinosaur (bbc.com)
  6. Pendraig in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): mfeɛ, mmeaeɛ, abotan nhyehyɛeɛ, nkyekyɛmu.

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