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Choconsaurus

Say it: cho-KON-sore-us
Name means: “Choc贸n lizard, after the town Villa El Choc贸n where it was found”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksEarly Cretaceous

Choconsaurus was a long-necked plant-eater that lived in what is now Argentina. It is one of the most complete titanosaur skeletons ever found from its time. This dinosaur helps scientists understand how titanosaurs evolved.1

Lived
110 to 106 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Villa El Choc贸n, Neuqu茅n Province, Argentina1
Food
Plants4
Length
18 to 20 m2
Weight
25 tonnes2
estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Choconsaurus about 20 m longA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 mA swimming pool about 25 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 4 elephants
as long as 4 cars parked in a rowas long as 110 bananas end to endas heavy as 17 carsas heavy as 5000 watermelons

How big was Choconsaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Choconsaurus is known from a nearly complete series of back bones (dorsal vertebrae) and other parts of the skeleton.1

2

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 100 million years ago, in the Huincul Formation.1

3

Choconsaurus is a non-eutitanosaur titanosaur, meaning it was an early relative of the giant titanosaurs like Argentinosaurus.1

4

It had a small notch on the top of the back part of its neck bones, which is a unique feature not seen in other sauropods.1

5

Its tail bones had a special ridge called a hyposphene, which helped lock the vertebrae together for extra strength.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Choconsaurus
An AI-made picture of how Choconsaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Choconsaurus

?What did Choconsaurus eat?

Choconsaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It was a long-necked sauropod that likely fed on leaves and other vegetation.3

?When did Choconsaurus live?

Choconsaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 106 million years ago. Its fossils were found in the Huincul Formation in Argentina.3

?Where was Choconsaurus found?

Choconsaurus was found in Villa El Choc贸n in Neuqu茅n province, Argentina. The first fossil was discovered by Viviana Moro before 1996.3

?How big was Choconsaurus?

Scientists have not given an exact size estimate for Choconsaurus. It was a sauropod, so it was likely large, but we don't know its exact length or weight.3

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Choconsaurus
Named by
Sim贸n et al. 20184
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Titanosauria4
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Age of the rocks
110 to 106 million years (Albian)4
Rock formations
Huincul4
Countries
Argentina4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Choconsaurus was named in 2018 by paleontologists Edith Sim贸n, Leonardo Salgado, and Jorge Calvo. The fossils were found near Villa El Choc贸n in Argentina.14
Still debated
Scientists are still debating exactly where Choconsaurus fits in the titanosaur family tree, because it has a mix of primitive and advanced features.1

Where the facts come from

  1. A New Titanosaur Sauropod from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia, Neuqu茅N Province, Argentina (doi.org)
  2. Choconsaurus, el nuevo dinosaurio de El Choc贸n - Diario R铆o Negro (rionegro.com.ar)
  3. Choconsaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Choconsaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Long-necks

Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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