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Fukuiraptor

Say it: foo-KOO-ee-RAP-tor
Name means: “thief of Fukui”1
Ate: MeatMeat-eating dinosEarly Cretaceous

Fukuiraptor was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived in Japan during the Early Cretaceous, about 125 to 115 million years ago. It was a fast, lightly built hunter with big claws on its hands.1

Lived
133 to 113 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Fossils were found in the Kitadani Formation and possibly the Sebayashi Formation in Japan.1
Length
4.2 to 5 m (14 to 16 ft)1
The holotype was a juvenile; adults may have been larger. Estimates vary.
Weight
175 kg to 590 kg (386 to 1,300 lb)1
Top speed
about 46 km/h (29 mph)
Running, estimate
What did Fukuiraptor eat?
Fukuiraptor was a carnivore, meaning it ate meat. It had blade-like teeth and large hand claws for catching prey.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Fukuiraptor about 5 m long (16 ft)A bicycle about 1.8 m (5.9 ft)A car about 4.5 m (15 ft)An elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 m (21 ft)

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 30 dogs
as long as 5 dogs nose to tailas long as 28 bananas end to endas heavy as 120 watermelonsas heavy as 31 kindergarten kidsas heavy as 18 school kidscould run 100 metres in 7.8 seconds (the fastest human needs 9.6)

How big was Fukuiraptor compared to YOU?

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How fast was it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Fukuiraptor had very large, flat hand claws that were so big scientists first thought they were foot claws from a different kind of dinosaur.1

2

Its teeth were like blades, with wrinkled enamel like carcharodontosaurids and oblique blood grooves near the serrations like tyrannosaurids.1

3

Many Fukuiraptor fossils have been found together, including lots of juveniles, some less than a quarter the size of the biggest one.1

4

Fukuiraptor was lightly built, with slender finger bones, even when fully grown.1

5

Scientists are not sure where Fukuiraptor belongs in the dinosaur family tree. It has been called a carnosaur, a megaraptoran, and even a relative of tyrannosaurs.1

6

Fukuiraptor lived alongside other dinosaurs like the plant-eaters Fukuisaurus and Fukuititan in the Kitadani Formation.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Fukuiraptor
An AI-made picture of how Fukuiraptor might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Fukuiraptor

?How big was Fukuiraptor?

Fukuiraptor was about 4.2 metres (14 feet) long and weighed around 175 kilograms (386 pounds), based on the immature holotype. Some estimates suggest it could reach 5 metres (16 feet) and weigh up to 590 kilograms (1,300 pounds).1

?What did Fukuiraptor eat?

Fukuiraptor was a carnivore, meaning it ate meat. It had blade-like teeth and large hand claws for catching prey.14

?When did Fukuiraptor live?

Fukuiraptor lived during the Early Cretaceous epoch, about 125 to 115 million years ago. Some sources say it lived between 121 and 99 million years ago.13

?Where was Fukuiraptor found?

Fukuiraptor fossils were found in Japan, in the Kitadani Formation near Katsuyama in Fukui prefecture. A tooth was also found in the Sebayashi Formation.1

?Was Fukuiraptor a dinosaur?

Yes, Fukuiraptor was a theropod dinosaur, a meat-eating dinosaur that walked on two legs.13

?Why did Fukuiraptor have big claws?

Fukuiraptor had very large, flat hand claws that were probably used for catching and holding prey. They were so big that scientists first thought they were foot claws from a different dinosaur.1

?Is Fukuiraptor related to T. rex?

Scientists are not sure. Some studies say Fukuiraptor is a megaraptoran, while others suggest it might be related to tyrannosaurs like T. rex. Its classification is still debated.1

?Could Fukuiraptor fly?

No, Fukuiraptor was a ground-dwelling dinosaur and could not fly. It was a fast, lightly built hunter that lived on land.14

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Myth buster

Myth: Fukuiraptor was a dromaeosaur, like Velociraptor.

Truth: Scientists first thought its hand claws were foot claws, which made them think it was a dromaeosaur. Later studies showed it was a megaraptoran, a different group of meat-eaters.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Fukuiraptor
Named by
Azuma and Currie 20004
Group
Meat-eating dinos
Family / clade
Neovenatoridae4
Classification
Theropoda > Allosauroidea4
Age of the rocks
133 to 113 million years (Hauterivian / Aptian)4
Rock formations
Kitadani, Sebayashi4
Countries
Japan4
Fossil records
2 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Fukuiraptor was named by Yoichi Azuma and Philip Currie in 2000. The first skeleton was found in a quarry near Katsuyama in Fukui Prefecture, Japan.12
Still debated
Scientists still debate whether Fukuiraptor was a megaraptoran, an allosauroid, or a tyrannosauroid, because different studies place it in different groups.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Fukuiraptor (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Fukuiraptor (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Fukuiraptor in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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