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Huanghetitan

Say it: HWANG-heh-tee-TAN
Name means: “Yellow River giant”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksEarly Cretaceous

Huanghetitan was a huge, long-necked dinosaur that lived in China during the Early Cretaceous. It was one of the biggest plant-eaters of its time, with a body so deep it might have been the 'fattest' dinosaur ever found in China.21

Lived
126 to 113 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Gansu and Henan provinces, China41
Food
Plants42
Length
12 to 20 m12
The smaller species H. liujiaxiaensis was about 12 m long; the larger H. ruyangensis may have reached 20 m or more
Weight
3 tonnes to 55 tonnes1
H. liujiaxiaensis weighed about 3 tonnes; H. ruyangensis may have weighed 45 to 55 tonnes

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Huanghetitan about 20 m longA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 mA swimming pool about 25 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 9 elephants
as long as 4 cars parked in a rowas long as 110 bananas end to endas heavy as 11000 watermelons

How big was Huanghetitan compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Huanghetitan had a very wide hip area, making it the 'fattest' dinosaur known from China.2

2

The second species, H. ruyangensis, had ribs that were almost 3 meters (10 feet) long, giving it one of the deepest chests of any dinosaur.1

3

Its shoulder blade was 1.23 meters long and very wide, measuring 0.83 meters at its broadest point.2

4

Huanghetitan lived about 125 to 113 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.4

5

The first fossils of Huanghetitan were found in 2002 near Liujiaxia in Gansu, China, and took three years to dig out.2

6

Scientists think H. ruyangensis might have been as heavy as 45 to 55 tonnes, similar to the giant Patagotitan.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Huanghetitan
An AI-made picture of how Huanghetitan might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.
you asked

Most asked questions about Huanghetitan

?How big was Huanghetitan?

Huanghetitan liujiaxiaensis was about 12 metres (39 feet) long and weighed about 3 tonnes (3.3 short tons). The other species, H. ruyangensis, might have weighed 45 to 55 tonnes, similar to Patagotitan.1

?What did Huanghetitan eat?

Huanghetitan was a plant-eater, or herbivore. It ate plants.3

?When did Huanghetitan live?

Huanghetitan lived during the Early Cretaceous Period, about 125 to 113 million years ago.13

?Why did Huanghetitan have such a deep chest?

Huanghetitan ruyangensis had ribs almost 3 metres (10 feet) long, giving it one of the deepest body cavities of any known sauropod. This might have helped it digest huge amounts of plants.13

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Huanghetitan
Named by
You et al. 20064
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Somphospondyli4
Classification
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
Age of the rocks
126 to 113 million years (Barremian / Aptian)4
Rock formations
Upper4
Countries
China4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Huanghetitan was named in 2006 by Chinese paleontologists You Hailu, Li Daqing, Zhou Lian, and Ji Qiang, based on fossils found in Gansu Province.42
Still debated
Scientists are not sure if the two species, H. liujiaxiaensis and H. ruyangensis, are closely related. Some studies suggest H. ruyangensis may need a new genus name.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Huanghetitan (en.m.wikipedia.org)
  2. 中国地质科学院地质研究所 (igeo.cgs.gov.cn)
  3. HUANGHETITAN : DinoChecker dinosaur archive (dinochecker.com)
  4. Huanghetitan in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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