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Sveltonectes

Say it: svel-toe-NEK-tees
Name means: “agile swimmer”1
Ate: MeatIchthyosaursEarly CretaceousNot technically a dinosaur

Sveltonectes was a speedy marine reptile that lived in the ocean during the time of the dinosaurs. It had a sleek body and sharp, tiny teeth for catching fish and squid.31

Fun fact: this sea reptile swam while dinosaurs walked on land. Everyone calls them dinos, but they were a different branch of reptiles.
Lived
126 to 121 million years ago3
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Ulyanovsk region, western Russia31
Food
Meat32

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The name Sveltonectes means 'agile swimmer' in Greek, because it was small and built for speed in the water.1

2

Its scientific name Sveltonectes insolitus means 'unusual agile swimmer', because its teeth and bones are very different from other ichthyosaurs.1

3

Sveltonectes had small, sharp teeth, unlike most other Cretaceous ichthyosaurs that had bigger, blunter teeth.2

4

Its closest relative is another ichthyosaur called Aegirosaurus.1

5

The only known fossil of Sveltonectes was found in rocks that are about 126 million years old, from the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

Scientists think Sveltonectes was a fast swimmer because it had strong muscles around its flippers and a streamlined skull.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Sveltonectes
An AI-made picture of how Sveltonectes might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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Scientific name
Sveltonectes
Named by
Fischer et al. 20113
Group
Ichthyosaurs
Family / clade
Ophthalmosauridae3
Classification
Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha3
Age of the rocks
126 to 121 million years (Barremian)3
Countries
Russia3
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database3
Discovery
Sveltonectes was named in 2011 by Valentin Fischer, Edwige Masure, Maxim S. Arkhangelsky, and Pascal Godefroit, based on a nearly complete skeleton found in western Russia.13

Where the facts come from

  1. Sveltonectes (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. ORBi: Detailled Reference (web.archive.org)
  3. Sveltonectes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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More from the same group: Ichthyosaurs

Also from the same time: Early Cretaceous

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