Timimus
Timimus was a small, fast-running dinosaur that lived in ancient polar forests in Australia. It had long legs and sharp teeth, and it hunted smaller animals. Scientists used to think it was an ostrich mimic, but now they think it might be an early relative of T. rex!15
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Fun facts
Timimus lived about 106 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous, in a polar region that had cold, dark winters.1
Its thighbone (femur) is 44 cm long, and scientists think the adult animal was about 2.5 to 4.3 metres long.1
The name Timimus honors both the discoverers' son Timothy Rich and paleontologist Tim Flannery.1
A study of its bone microstructure suggests Timimus may have hibernated during the cold, dark winter months.1

Most asked questions about Timimus
?How big was Timimus?
Timimus was about 2.5 to 4.3 metres long and weighed around 200 kg. It stood about 1.2 metres tall at the hips.14
?Did Timimus have feathers?
Scientists think Timimus may have had a partial covering of feathers or proto-feathers, especially since it lived in a cold polar climate. However, no direct fossil evidence of feathers has been found.4

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Myth buster
Myth: Timimus was an ostrich-like dinosaur that ran very fast and ate plants.
Truth: Timimus was originally thought to be an ornithomimosaur (ostrich mimic), but newer studies suggest it was a carnivorous theropod, possibly a tyrannosauroid. It was a meat-eater, not a plant-eater.1
For dino experts
- Scientific name
- Timimus
- Named by
- Rich and Vickers-Rich 19945
- Group
- Tyrannosaurs
- Family / clade
- Tyrannosauroidea5
- Classification
- Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea5
- Age of the rocks
- 113 to 94 million years (Albian / Cenomanian)5
- Rock formations
- Eumeralla, Griman Creek5
- Countries
- Australia5
- Fossil records
- 2 in the Paleobiology Database5
- Discovery
- Timimus was named in 1993/1994 by Dr. Thomas Rich and his wife Patricia Vickers-Rich. The fossils were found in 1991 at Dinosaur Cove East in Victoria, Australia. The species name hermani honors volunteer John Herman.12
- Still debated
- Scientists still debate whether Timimus is a tyrannosauroid, a dromaeosaurid, or a different kind of coelurosaur. Some even consider it a nomen dubium (doubtful name) because the fossils are so incomplete.1
Where the facts come from
- Timimus (en.wikipedia.org)
- Timimus hermani Rich & Vickers-Rich, 1994 (collections.museumsvictoria.com.au)
- TIMIMUS - DinoChecker dinosaur archive (dinochecker.com)
- Timimus | Swift Tyrannosauroid of Early Cretaceous Australia (thedinosaurs.org)
- Timimus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.
Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
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