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Shanweiniao

O nome significa: “fan-tailed bird”1
Comía: CarneAves primitivasCretáceo Inferior

Shanweiniao was a tiny, long-beaked bird that lived in ancient China. It had a fan-shaped tail that might have helped it fly, just like modern birds!1

Viviu
hai entre 126 e 120 millóns de anos3
Cretáceo Inferior
Fósiles atopados en
Liaoning Province, China13
Velocidade máxima
uns 27 km/h (17 mph)
Voar, estimación

Cando viviu?

Triásico
Xurásico
Cretáceo
Hai 252 millóns de anos20114566, o asteroide

Que velocidade alcanzaba?

cousas xeniais

Datos curiosos

1

Shanweiniao is the only enantiornithine bird known with a tail that could generate lift, like the tails of modern birds.1

2

Its name means 'fan-tailed bird' in Chinese, because of its special tail feathers.1

3

Scientists are not sure if its tail really was a fan. Some think the feathers might have been ornamental, like streamers.2

4

Shanweiniao had a very strong pygostyle, the bone that supports the tail feathers, even stronger than in other enantiornithines.2

5

It lived about 122 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

Only one fossil of Shanweiniao has been found, and it is kept at the Dalian Natural History Museum in China.1

Feito con IAImaxe de Shanweiniao feita con IA
Unha imaxe feita con IA de como podería ser Shanweiniao, creada por un ordenador a partir do que saben os científicos. É unha suposición: o animal real podía ser diferente, e ninguén sabe as súas cores de verdade.
ti preguntaches

As preguntas máis frecuentes sobre Shanweiniao

?What did Shanweiniao eat?

Shanweiniao had a long beak, which suggests it may have eaten insects or small animals, but scientists are not sure exactly what it ate.1

?Was Shanweiniao a dinosaur?

Yes, Shanweiniao was a type of bird that belonged to a group called avialan dinosaurs, so it is considered a dinosaur.1

?How big was Shanweiniao?

Shanweiniao was tiny, about the size of a sparrow, but the exact size is not known from the fossil.1

Cazamitos

Mito: Shanweiniao definitely had a fan-shaped tail like modern birds.

Verdade: Scientists are not sure. The tail feathers are poorly preserved, and some think they might have been ornamental streamers instead of a lift-generating fan.2

Para expertos en dinos

Nome científico
Shanweiniao
Bautizado por
O'Connor et al. 20093
Grupo
Aves primitivas
Familia / clado
Longipterygidae3
Clasificación
Theropoda > Avialae3
Idade das rochas
de 126 a 120 millóns de anos (Barremian / Aptian)3
Formacións rochosas
Yixian3
Países
China3
Rexistros fósiles
1 na Paleobiology Database3
Descubrimento
Shanweiniao was named in 2009 by Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues. The species name, cooperorum, honors Carl and Lynn Cooper, who helped fund the research.1
Aínda en debate
Scientists still debate whether Shanweiniao's tail feathers formed an aerodynamic fan or were just for display.2

De onde veñen os datos

  1. Shanweiniao (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An Enantiornithine with a Fan-Shaped Tail, and the Evolution of the Rectricial Complex in Early Birds: Current Biology (cell.com)
  3. Shanweiniao in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): idade, lugares, formacións rochosas, clasificación.

Cada dato desta páxina ten un número que leva á súa fonte. Se nos equivocamos nalgo, sentímolo, somos fans dos dinos, non unha revista científica. Escríbenos a [email protected] e arranxámolo.

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Máis do mesmo grupo: Aves primitivas

Tamén da mesma época: Cretáceo Inferior

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