Katin Dino No. 1701 na 2 027

Spinosaurus

Sunan yana nufin: “kadan kashin baya”1

Ya ci: NamaSpinosaursEarly Cretaceous zuwa Late Cretaceous

Spinosaurus na daya daga cikin manyan dinosaur masu cin nama, har ma ya fi T. rex girma! Yana da babban jirgi a bayansa wanda aka yi da dogayen kashin baya, kuma yana da dogon hanci kamar na kada. Ya rayu a cikin koguna da fadama a Arewacin Afirka.1

Ya rayu

126 zuwa 72 miliyan shekaru da suka wuce5

Early Cretaceous zuwa Late Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Arewacin Afirka: Misira, Maroko, Nijar, Aljeriya, Tunisiya, da kuma wata kila Kenya5 1

Tsayi

har zuwa 14 m (46 ft)1

masana kimiyya suna kiyastawa

Nauyi

har zuwa ton 7.4 (16,300 lb)1

Tsawo

4.7 m (15 ft)

ƙiyasin adewa

Gudun da ya fi kowa

kusan 16 km/h (10 mph)

Gudu, ƙiyasin adewa

Me Spinosaurus yake ci?

Yana cin kifi, kuma wata kila wasu dinosaur din ma. Dogon hancinsa mai kunkuntar siffa da hakora masu siffar mazugi sun dace da kama kifi, kamar kada.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, tauraron dan adam (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

ƙiyasin adewa

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin motoci 5

tsawon motoci 3 a ajiye a jeretsawon ayaba 78 a jerekusan nauyin giwanauyin kankana 1500nauyin ajujuwan makaranta 9nauyin beyar kankara 16tsayi har zai iya leƙa taga a hawa na 2zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 22 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Spinosaurus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Spinosaurus kusan 16 km/h (10 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Spinosaurus yana da jirgi a bayansa wanda aka yi da kashin baya wanda zai iya girma har zuwa mita 1.65 (kafa 5.4) tsayi.1

Kwakwalwarsa tana da tsawo kuma tana da kunkuntar siffa kamar ta kada, tare da madaidaitan hakora masu siffar mazugi wadanda ba su da kaifi sosai ko kuma ba su da shi kwata-kwata.1

Spinosaurus yana da gajerun kafafu da doguwar wutsiya mai siffar matuka, wanda ke nuna cewa ya kasance kwararren mai iyo.1

Ya rayu a cikin dazuzzukan mangrove da tsarin koguna tare da gabar tekun Tethys.1

Burbushin Spinosaurus na asali sun lalace a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, amma an gano sababbi tun bayan lokacin.1

Spinosaurus na daya daga cikin manyan dinosaur masu cin nama da aka sani, wata kila ya fi Tyrannosaurus rex tsayi.1

Sunansa yana nufin 'kadan kashin baya' saboda dogayen kashin baya da ke bayansa.1

Spinosaurus yana da manyan gabobin gaba masu karfi tare da yatsu guda uku da babban farce a yatsan farko.1

Hoton Spinosaurus da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Spinosaurus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Spinosaurus

?Yaya girman Spinosaurus yake?

Kimanin mita 14 (kafa 46) tsayi da tan 7.4 (tan 8.2 na gajere). Wasu kiyasin suna nuna mita 15 ko 16. Wadannan kiyasi ne saboda ba a taba samun cikakken kwarangwal dinsa ba.2 3 1

?Shin Spinosaurus ya fi T. rex girma?

Eh, Spinosaurus ya fi T. rex tsayi, a kimanin mita 14 (kafa 46) idan aka kwatanta da na T. rex kimanin mita 12 (kafa 39). Amma T. rex ya fi tsayi a kwatangwalo saboda Spinosaurus yana da gajerun kafafu.2 3

?Me Spinosaurus yake ci?

Yana cin kifi, kuma wata kila wasu dinosaur din ma. Dogon hancinsa mai kunkuntar siffa da hakora masu siffar mazugi sun dace da kama kifi, kamar kada.2 3

?Shin Spinosaurus zai iya yin iyo?

Masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa yana rayuwa a cikin ruwa da kasa, ma'ana yana kashe lokaci a ciki da kusa da ruwa. Yana da wutsiya mai kama da matuka da kashin da ke da nauyi don taimaka masa ya yi iyo, amma ko yana yin iyo sosai ko kuma yana tafiya ne a cikin ruwa, har yanzu ana muhawara a kai.2 3 4

?Me ya sa Spinosaurus yake da jirgi a bayansa?

Babu wanda ya sani tabbas. Wata kila don sarrafa zafin jiki ne, don jawo hankalin abokan zama, ko don tsoratar da abokan hamayya. Wasu masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa jirgi ne siriri, wasu kuma suna ganin wani nau'in kiba ne.2 4

?Yaushe Spinosaurus ya rayu?

Ya rayu a lokacin Zamanin Ƙarshen Cretaceous, kimanin shekaru miliyan 99 zuwa 94 da suka wuce.2 1

?A ina Spinosaurus ya rayu?

Ya rayu a Arewacin Afirka, a inda yanzu ake kira Misira da Maroko. Gidansa ya kasance filayen ruwa da dazuzzukan mangrove kusa da gabar teku.2 3

?Shin Spinosaurus dinosaur ne?

Eh, Spinosaurus dinosaur ne. Shi nau'in theropod ne, rukunin dinosaur masu cin nama da suka hada da T. rex da tsuntsaye.2 3

?Yaya saurin da Spinosaurus zai iya gudu?

Wata kila bai kasance da sauri sosai a kasa ba saboda yana da gajerun kafafu. Ba a gina shi don gudu ba.3

?Me sunan Spinosaurus yake nufi?

Yana nufin 'kadan kashin baya', saboda dogayen kashin baya da ke bayansa wadanda suka samar da jirgi.2 1

Tambayi Rex game da Spinosaurus

Rex yana amsa tambayoyi game da wannan shafi kawai. Tambayoyi 10 a wata.

Rex AI ne kuma yana iya yin kuskure. Yana aiki a kan sabobin da ke EU kuma ba a taɓa adana tambayoyi ba. Kada ka taɓa rubuta sunanka ko wasu abubuwan sirri.

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Spinosaurus ya kasance mafaraucin kasa kamar T. rex.

Gaskiya: Spinosaurus ya kasance mai rayuwa a cikin ruwa da kasa, kuma galibi yana cin kifi, yana amfani da hancinsa mai kama da na kada da kuma wutsiyarsa mai kama da matuka don yin iyo.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Spinosaurus
Wanda ya ba da suna: Stromer 19155
Rukuni: Spinosaurs
Iyali / rukuni: Spinosauridae5
Rarrabewa: Theropoda > Spinosauridae5
Zamanin duwatsu: 126 zuwa 72 miliyan shekaru (Barremian / Campanian)5
Tsarin duwatsu: Gara Sbaa, Ifezouane, Aïn el Guettar5
Kasashe: Morocco, Misira, Niger, Tunisiya, Aljeriya, Kenya5
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 44 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
Gano: An fara gano burbushin Spinosaurus a Misira a shekarar 1912, kuma masanin ilimin halittu dan kasar Jamus Ernst Stromer ya bayyana shi a shekarar 1915. Wadancan burbushin na asali sun lalace a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya suna ta muhawara ko Spinosaurus yana da nau'i daya ko biyu, kuma ko wasu burbushin suna komawa ga wani dinosaur daban da ake kira Sigilmassasaurus.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

Spinosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Spinosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Spinosaurus: Current Biology (cell.com)
Semiaquatic adaptations in a giant predatory dinosaur | Science (science.org)
Spinosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane gaskiya a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushenta. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

Rex yana jin yunwa! Dino Wiki aikin uba ne don dansa mai son dino, kyauta ba tare da talla ko masu bin diddigi ba. Manyan mutane za su iya ba Rex abun ciye-ciye don taimakawa wajen ci gaba da kasancewa a yanar gizo.Ba Rex abinci