Tyrannosaurus
Tyrannosaurus rex yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan dinosaur masu cin nama da suka taɓa rayuwa. Ya yi ta takawa a yammacin Arewacin Amurka kimanin shekaru miliyan 69 zuwa 66 da suka wuce, a daidai ƙarshen Zamanin Dinosaur. Da babban kansa, da ƙafafunsa masu ƙarfi, da ƙananan hannayensa, shi ne sarkin duniyarsa ta dā.1
Yaushe ya rayu?
Yaya girman sa yake?
Yaya tsawon sa yake?
Yaya tsayin sa yake?
a wurin kwatangwalo
Yaya nauyin sa yake?
tsawon motoci 3 a ajiye a jere🍌tsawon ayaba 72 a jere
nauyin giwaye 1.5🍉nauyin kankana 1800🎒nauyin yaran ajujuwa 11 gaba ɗaya🐻❄️nauyin beyar kankara 20🏃zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 15 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)Yaya girman Tyrannosaurus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?
Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.
Yaya saurin sa yake?
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
Tyrannosaurus yana da mafi karfin cizo na kowace dabba ta kasa da aka taba samu, tare da karfin newton 35,000 zuwa 57,000 a hakoransa na baya.1
Hannayensa gajeru ne sosai amma suna da ƙarfi, tare da yatsu biyu masu ƙusa a kowane hannu.1
Kashin Tyrannosaurus rex na farko shi ne haƙori da aka gano a Colorado a shekarar 1874, amma ba a ba wa dabbar suna ba sai a shekarar 1905.1
Wasu sawun ƙafa daga Wyoming sun nuna cewa wani matashin Tyrannosaurus yana tafiya da saurin kimanin mil 2.8 zuwa 5 a kowace awa.1
Tyrannosaurus ya rayu a wata nahiya mai kama da tsibiri da ake kira Laramidia, wadda wani teku marar zurfi ya raba ta da gabashin Arewacin Amurka.1
Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Tyrannosaurus
?Yaya girman Tyrannosaurus yake?
Tsawonsa kimanin mita 12 zuwa 13 (ƙafa 40 zuwa 43), tsayinsa a kwatangwalo mita 3.7 zuwa 4 (ƙafa 12 zuwa 13), kuma nauyinsa ya kai har tan 8.8 (tan 9.7 na Amurka).13
?Me Tyrannosaurus yake ci?
Dabba ce mai cin nama wadda take farautar manyan dinosaur kamar Edmontosaurus da Triceratops, kuma wataƙila tana cin gawa. Muƙamuƙinta masu ƙarfi da haƙoranta masu kaifi za su iya murƙushe ƙashi.43
?Yaya saurin gudun Tyrannosaurus yake?
Yawancin masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa tafiya yake yi ba gudu ba, da saurin da ya kai 24 km/h (15 mph). Saurinsa ya isa ya kama sauran manyan dinosaur.43
?Me ya sa hannayen Tyrannosaurus suke da ƙanƙanta?
Babu wanda ya sani tabbas. Wani ra'ayi shi ne cewa yayin da kansa ya ƙara girma, hannayensa suka ƙara gajarta don dinosaur ɗin ya riƙe daidaiton jikinsa. Duk da haka hannayen suna da ƙarfi sosai kuma suna da ƙusoshi biyu.43
?Yaushe Tyrannosaurus ya rayu?
Ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 69 zuwa 66 da suka wuce, a ƙarshen zamanin Cretaceous, kafin dinosaur su bace gaba ɗaya.14
?Ina Tyrannosaurus ya rayu?
Ya rayu a yammacin Arewacin Amurka, a wata nahiya mai kama da tsibiri da ake kira Laramidia. An gano burbushinsa a ƙasar Amurka (kamar Montana da Wyoming) da kuma Kanada.14
?Shin Tyrannosaurus ne mafi girman dinosaur mai cin nama?
Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin manyan maharba na ƙasa da suka taɓa rayuwa, amma wasu dinosaur kamar Giganotosaurus da Spinosaurus suna da girma kusa da shi. T. rex shi ne mafi girman maharbi a lokacinsa da wurinsa.41
?Shin Tyrannosaurus yana da gashin tsuntsu?
Wasu masana kimiyya suna tunanin cewa ƙaramin T. rex yana iya samun ɗan gashin tsuntsu kaɗan a jikinsa, amma manya wataƙila galibi suna da fata mai ɓawo kamar ta ƙadangare. Ba a taɓa samun gashin tsuntsu kai tsaye a jikin burbushin T. rex ba.1
?Yaya ƙarfin cizon Tyrannosaurus yake?
Yana da mafi karfin cizo na kowace dabba ta kasa da aka taba samu, tare da karfin newton 35,000 zuwa 57,000 a hakoransa na baya. Wannan cizo ne mai karfi sosai.1
Mai karyata tatsuniya
Tatsuniya: Tyrannosaurus rex dabba ce mai jinkiri wadda take cin gawa kawai, wato dabbobin da suka riga suka mutu.
Gaskiya: Yawancin masana burbushin halittu yanzu sun yarda cewa T. rex mafarauci ne mai ƙwazo wanda yake farautar dabbobi masu rai, kodayake yana cin gawa idan ya samu dama.1
Don ƙwararrun dino
- Sunan kimiyya
- Tyrannosaurus
- Wanda ya ba da suna
- Osborn 19055
- Rukuni
- Tyrannosaurs
- Iyali / rukuni
- Tyrannosauridae5
- Rarrabewa
- Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea > Tyrannosauridae5
- Zamanin duwatsu
- shekaru miliyan 84 zuwa 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)5
- Tsarin duwatsu
- Hell Creek, Lance, Denver5
- Kasashe
- Amurka, Canada, Russia, Mexico, China5
- Rubutun burbushin halittu
- 87 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
- An kuma san shi da
- Dinotyrannus, Dynamosaurus, Manospondylus, Stygivenator (tsoffin sunaye da yanzu ake ɗauka a matsayin dabba ɗaya)5
- Gano
- Barnum Brown na Gidan Tarihi na Halitta na Amurka ya gano wani ɓangare na kwarangwal na farko a Wyoming a shekarar 1900, sannan ya gano wani mafi cikakke a Montana a shekarar 1902. Henry Fairfield Osborn ne ya ba shi suna Tyrannosaurus rex a shekarar 1905.12
- Har yanzu ana muhawara
- Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna muhawara kan ko wasu ƙananan burbushin tyrannosaur na wani jinsi daban ne mai suna Nanotyrannus, ko kuma kawai Tyrannosaurus rex ne matasa.1
Inda bayanan suka fito
- Tyrannosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
- Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History/Volume 21/Tyrannosaurus and Other Cretaceous Carnivorous Dinosaurs - Wikisource, the free online library (en.wikisource.org)
- Dinosaur - Tyrannosaurus rex - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
- si.edu (si.edu)
- Tyrannosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.
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Tarbosaurus
Albertosaurus
Daspletosaurus
Gorgosaurus
Alectrosaurus
Dryptosaurus
Triceratops
Velociraptor
Spinosaurus
Ankylosaurus
Parasaurolophus
Pteranodon