Psephochelys
Psephochelys was a turtle-like marine reptile that lived in the Late Triassic period, about 233 to 227 million years ago. It had a shell on its back made of many small bony plates, but no shell on its belly, just loose bones. It swam in warm seas where China is today.12
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Azalaki na mbangu boni?
Makambo ya kosepelisa
Psephochelys is known from only one species, Psephochelys polyosteoderma, and the first fossil was a partial skeleton found in the Falong Formation in China.1
Unlike turtles, Psephochelys had no hard shell on its belly. Instead, it had rib-like bones and small bony plates that were loosely connected.1
A subadult specimen shows that the shell of Psephochelys grew by fusing small plates together, starting from the middle and edges, similar to how a turtle's shell develops.3
Psephochelys belonged to a group called placodonts, which were marine reptiles that looked like turtles but are not closely related to them.1
The name Psephochelys means 'pebbly turtle' because its shell was made of many small, pebble-like bony plates.1
Psephochelys lived during the Carnian age of the Late Triassic, between about 233 and 227 million years ago.2

Mpo na bayebi ya badino
- Nkombo ya siansi
- Psephochelys
- Nkombo epesamaki na
- Li and Rieppel 20024
- Lisanga
- Bareptile ya mbu
- Libota / klade
- Placochelyidae4
- Klasifikasio
- Placodontia > Sauropterygia4
- Mbula ya mabanga
- mbula milio 234 kino 227 (Carnian)4
- Milongo ya mabanga
- Xiaowa4
- Bikolo
- Sina4
- Bafosile oyo ekomami
- 1 na The Paleobiology Database4
- Ntango bamonaki yango
- Psephochelys was named by Chinese paleontologist Chun Li and Swiss paleontologist Olivier Rieppel in 2002, based on a single partial skeleton found in Guizhou, China.12
- Naino bazali kowelana
- Scientists are still debating exactly how Psephochelys is related to other placodonts, and whether its shell grew in a way that hints at a common ancestor with turtles.3
Esika makambo euti
- Psephochelys (en.wikipedia.org)
- PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
- First subadult specimen of Psephochelys polyosteoderma (Sauropterygia, Placodontia) implies turtle-like fusion pattern of the carapace (onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
- Psephochelys in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): mbula, bisika, milongo ya mabanga, klasifikasio.
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