Khadi la dino Na. 0470 mwa 2 027

Cymbospondylus

Dzina limatanthauza: “cupped vertebrae”1

Ankadya: NyamaMaikitiosauriKumayambiriro kwa Triasiki mpaka Pakati pa TriasikiKwenikweni si dainoso

Cymbospondylus was a huge, ancient marine reptile that swam in the seas long before the first dinosaurs. It looked like a giant lizard with flippers and a long snout, and some species were as long as a school bus!1

Mfundo yosangalatsa: chokwawa cha m'nyanja ichi chinkasambira pamene madainoso ankayenda pamtunda. Aliyense amazitcha madino, koma zinali nthambi ina ya zokwawa.

Ankakhala

zaka 251 mpaka 237 miliyoni zapitazo4

Kumayambiriro kwa Triasiki mpaka Pakati pa Triasiki

Mafosili apezeka ku

Nevada and Idaho, USA; also Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Norway (Svalbard)1 4 2

Utali

4 mpaka 17 m (13 mpaka 56 ft)1

Kulemera

520 kg mpaka matani 44.7 (1,100 mpaka 98,500 lb)1 3

Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri

pafupifupi 37 km/h (23 mph)

Kusambira, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki

Jurasiki

Kretase

Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali wamkulu bwanji?

Anali wautali bwanji?

Ankalemera bwanji?

wolemera ngati njovu 7

wautali ngati magalimoto 4 oimikidwa pamzerewautali ngati nthochi 94 zotsatizanawolemera ngati mavwende 8900wolemera ngati makalasi athunthu a ana a sukulu 56wolemera ngati zimbalangondo zoyera 99akanatha kusambira utali wa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 4.9

Cymbospondylus anali wamkulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWEYO?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chimene chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina kulikonse.

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

Munthu akuyenda pafupifupi 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana pa njinga pafupifupi 12 km/h (7 mph)

Cymbospondylus pafupifupi 37 km/h (23 mph)

Hatchi ikuthamanga pafupifupi 65 km/h (40 mph)

Kakwiyo pafupifupi 100 km/h (62 mph)

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

Cymbospondylus is one of the oldest and largest ichthyosaurs, living about 251 to 242 million years ago during the Triassic Period.1

The biggest species, Cymbospondylus youngorum, was over 17 metres (56 feet) long, making it one of the largest animals of its time.1

Unlike later dolphin-shaped ichthyosaurs, Cymbospondylus had a long, slender body and a less pronounced tail.1

A Swiss species, Cymbospondylus buchseri, was found with the hooks of squid-like animals in its stomach, showing it ate soft-bodied cephalopods.1

Cymbospondylus lived alongside other marine reptiles like Thalattoarchon and Augustasaurus in the seas of Nevada.1

Its teeth were conical and pointed with ridges, perfect for grabbing slippery fish and squid.1

Cymbospondylus reached huge sizes very quickly after the Permian-Triassic extinction, probably because there was lots of food available.1

Chithunzi cha Cymbospondylus chopangidwa ndi AI — Chithunzi cha momwe Cymbospondylus mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi: Cymbospondylus
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi: Leidy 18684
Gulu: Maikitiosauri
Banja / kladi: Cymbospondylidae4
Magawidwe a sayansi: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha4
Zaka za miyala: zaka 251 mpaka 237 miliyoni ()4
Mapangidwe a miyala: Prida, Botneheia, Favret4
Mayiko: Amereka, Italiya, Nowe, Switzerland, Jeremani4
Zolemba za mafosili: 17 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kupezeka: The first fossils of Cymbospondylus were vertebrae found in Nevada, USA, and were named by the scientist Joseph Leidy in 1868.1 4
Akukambiranabe: Scientists are still debating whether larger species of Cymbospondylus hunted other marine reptiles or only ate fish and squid.1

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

Cymbospondylus (en.wikipedia.org)
Cymbospondylus (Ichthyopterygia) from the Early Triassic of Svalbard and the early evolution of large body size in ichthyosaurs | PalZ | Springer Nature Link (link.springer.com)
Early giant reveals faster evolution of large body size in ichthyosaurs than in cetaceans (science.org)
Cymbospondylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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