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Chithunzi choseketsa cha Shanweiniao
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Shanweiniao

Dzina limatanthauza: “fan-tailed bird”1
Ankadya: NyamaMbalame zoyambiriraKumayambiriro kwa Kretase

Shanweiniao was a tiny, long-beaked bird that lived in ancient China. It had a fan-shaped tail that might have helped it fly, just like modern birds!1

Ankakhala
zaka 126 mpaka 120 miliyoni zapitazo3
Kumayambiriro kwa Kretase
Mafosili apezeka ku
Liaoning Province, China13
Liwiro lalikulu kwambiri
pafupifupi 27 km/h (17 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza

Ankakhala liti?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Zaka 252 miliyoni zapitazo20114566, asteroidi

Anali ndi liwiro lotani?

zinthu zosangalatsa

Mfundo zosangalatsa

1

Shanweiniao is the only enantiornithine bird known with a tail that could generate lift, like the tails of modern birds.1

2

Its name means 'fan-tailed bird' in Chinese, because of its special tail feathers.1

3

Scientists are not sure if its tail really was a fan. Some think the feathers might have been ornamental, like streamers.2

4

Shanweiniao had a very strong pygostyle, the bone that supports the tail feathers, even stronger than in other enantiornithines.2

5

It lived about 122 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

6

Only one fossil of Shanweiniao has been found, and it is kept at the Dalian Natural History Museum in China.1

Chopangidwa ndi AIChithunzi cha Shanweiniao chopangidwa ndi AI
Chithunzi cha momwe Shanweiniao mwina ankaonekera, chopangidwa ndi kompyuta kuchokera pa zomwe asayansi amadziwa. Ndi kungoyerekeza: nyama yeniyeniyo mwina inkaoneka mosiyana, ndipo palibe amene akudziwa mitundu yake yeniyeni.
mwafunsa

Mafunso ofunsidwa kwambiri okhudza Shanweiniao

?What did Shanweiniao eat?

Shanweiniao had a long beak, which suggests it may have eaten insects or small animals, but scientists are not sure exactly what it ate.1

?Was Shanweiniao a dinosaur?

Yes, Shanweiniao was a type of bird that belonged to a group called avialan dinosaurs, so it is considered a dinosaur.1

?How big was Shanweiniao?

Shanweiniao was tiny, about the size of a sparrow, but the exact size is not known from the fossil.1

Wothetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano: Shanweiniao definitely had a fan-shaped tail like modern birds.

Zoona: Scientists are not sure. The tail feathers are poorly preserved, and some think they might have been ornamental streamers instead of a lift-generating fan.2

Kwa akatswiri a madino

Dzina la sayansi
Shanweiniao
Anapatsidwa dzina ndi
O'Connor et al. 20093
Gulu
Mbalame zoyambirira
Banja / kladi
Longipterygidae3
Magawidwe a sayansi
Theropoda > Avialae3
Zaka za miyala
zaka 126 mpaka 120 miliyoni (Barremian / Aptian)3
Mapangidwe a miyala
Yixian3
Mayiko
China3
Zolemba za mafosili
1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kupezeka
Shanweiniao was named in 2009 by Jingmai O'Connor and colleagues. The species name, cooperorum, honors Carl and Lynn Cooper, who helped fund the research.1
Akukambiranabe
Scientists still debate whether Shanweiniao's tail feathers formed an aerodynamic fan or were just for display.2

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Shanweiniao (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. An Enantiornithine with a Fan-Shaped Tail, and the Evolution of the Rectricial Complex in Early Birds: Current Biology (cell.com)
  3. Shanweiniao in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zaka, malo, mapangidwe a miyala, magawidwe a sayansi.

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