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Barapasaurus

Hiika maqaa: “big-legged lizard”1

Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaMorma-dheertotaJuraasikii Jalqabaa

Barapasaurus was one of the very first giant long-necked dinosaurs. It lived in India about 190 million years ago and grew as long as a bus! Even though it was an early sauropod, it already had the long neck and big body that later giants like Brachiosaurus would have.1

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 200 hanga 184 dura3

Juraasikii Jalqabaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Pochampally village, near the border of Telangana and Maharashtra, central India1

Dheerina

12 hanga 14 m (39 hanga 46 ft)1

Ulfaatina

7 toonii (15,400 lb)1

Ol-dheerina

3.3 m (11 ft)

tilmaama

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 17 km/sa'a (11 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka konkolaataa 5 ulfaata

akka konkolaataa 3 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 78 walitti hiriiran dheeraagara ulfaatina arbaaakka habxuu 1400 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 9 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 16 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 21 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Barapasaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Barapasaurus gara 17 km/sa'a (11 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Barapasaurus is known from about 300 bones from at least six different individuals, making it one of the most complete early sauropods ever found.1

Its name means 'big-legged lizard' in several Indian languages, because a single thigh bone (femur) was over 1.7 metres (5.6 feet) long.1

No skull has ever been found, only a few teeth. The largest tooth is just 5.8 centimetres (2.3 inches) tall.1

The fossils were discovered in 1958 and dug up in 1960 and 1961, but the dinosaur was not officially named until 1975.1

Barapasaurus lived alongside another early sauropod called Kotasaurus, as well as some of the earliest mammals like Kotatherium.1

Its backbone already had hollow spaces and extra joints that helped support its huge body, a feature later sauropods perfected.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Barapasaurus — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Barapasaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Barapasaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Barapasaurus?

Barapasaurus was about 12 to 14 metres long and weighed around 7 tonnes. That is about as long as a bus.1 2

?What did Barapasaurus eat?

Barapasaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. Its spoon-shaped teeth were good for stripping leaves.1 2

?When did Barapasaurus live?

Barapasaurus lived during the Early Jurassic period, about 184 to 200 million years ago. Some scientists think it might have lived a bit later, in the Middle Jurassic.1 2

?Where was Barapasaurus found?

Barapasaurus fossils were found in central India, near the village of Pochampally. The first bones were discovered in 1958.1

?Why is it called Barapasaurus?

Barapasaurus means big legged lizard in several Indian languages. It got that name because its thigh bone was over 1.7 metres long.1

?Did Barapasaurus have a long neck?

Yes, Barapasaurus had a long neck, just like later sauropods. Its neck bones were elongated, which helped it reach high plants.1

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Barapasaurus had a tiny head like later sauropods such as Brachiosaurus.

Dhugaa: Scientists have not found a skull, only a few teeth, so we do not know what its head looked like.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Barapasaurus
Kan maqaa baase: Jain et al. 19753
Garee: Morma-dheertota
Maatii / kilaadii: Gravisauria3
Ramaddii: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 200 hanga 184 (Sinemurian / Pliensbachian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Kota3
Biyyoota: Hindii3
Galmee fosilii: 2 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo: The first bones were found in 1958 near Pochampally, India. Most fossils were collected in 1960 and 1961, and the dinosaur was named Barapasaurus tagorei in 1975 by paleontologist Sohan Lal Jain and colleagues.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists disagree on whether Barapasaurus was more primitive than the early sauropod Vulcanodon or more advanced. Some place it inside the group Eusauropoda, others outside it.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Barapasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Barapasaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Barapasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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