Glyphoderma

Hiika maqaa: “sculptured skin”1

Kan nyaate: QurxummiiHarkifattoota galaanaaTiraayaasikii GidduuSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Glyphoderma was a strange, armored reptile that swam in the seas of China during the Middle Triassic. It had a hard shell made of hundreds of bony plates, like a turtle, but it was actually a placodont, a cousin of the long-necked plesiosaurs.1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 241 hanga 237 dura3

Tiraayaasikii Gidduu

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Fuyuan, Yunnan Province, China3 1

Dheerina

0.873 m (2.9 ft)1

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

akka adurree manaa 1.5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 5 walitti hiriiran dheeraadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 36 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Glyphoderma hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Glyphoderma gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Glyphoderma's shell was made of more than 400 separate bony plates, called osteoderms, that fit together like a puzzle.1

It had three large, cone-shaped bumps fused to the back of its skull, which no other placodont had.1 2

Glyphoderma is the only known placodont from the Ladinian age of the Middle Triassic in its family, Placochelyidae.2

Its name means 'sculptured skin' because of the deep grooves and ridges on its shell plates.1

The first fossil of Glyphoderma was found in a thick block of limestone, so scientists cannot see its belly very well.1

Glyphoderma had a very strong skull because most of its skull bones were fused together.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Glyphoderma — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Glyphoderma maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Glyphoderma
Kan maqaa baase: Zhao et al. 20083
Garee: Harkifattoota galaanaa
Maatii / kilaadii: Placochelyidae3
Ramaddii: Placodontia > Sauropterygia3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 241 hanga 237 (Ladinian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Falang3
Biyyoota: Chaayinaa3
Galmee fosilii: 1 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo: Glyphoderma was named in 2008 by Zhao Lijun and colleagues based on a nearly complete skeleton found in Fuyuan, Yunnan, China. The species name G. kangi honors Mr. Kang Ximin.3 1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are still debating exactly how Glyphoderma swam and moved, because its flattened body and heavy shell were very different from other marine reptiles.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Glyphoderma (en.wikipedia.org)
A NEW ARMORED PLACODONT FROM THE MIDDLE TRIASSIC OF YUNNAN PROVINCE, SOUTHWESTERN CHINA (vertpala.ac.cn)
Glyphoderma in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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