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Peloneustes

Hiika maqaa: “mud swimmer”1

Kan nyaate: QurxummiiPileesiyoosarootaJuraasikii GidduuSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Peloneustes was a pliosaur, a kind of short-necked plesiosaur that lived in a shallow sea. It had a long, narrow snout like a dolphin and many sharp teeth for catching fish. This marine reptile was a fast and fierce hunter in the water.1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 165 hanga 162 dura3

Juraasikii Gidduu

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

England, France, and Germany3 1

Dheerina

3.5 hanga 4.34 m (11 hanga 14 ft)1 2

Ulfaatina

1 toonii (2,200 lb)1

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 27 km/sa'a (17 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka saree 50 ulfaata

akka saree 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 24 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 200 ulfaataakka ijoollee KG 53 ulfaataakka ijoollee mana barumsaa 31 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 2 ulfaatadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 6.7 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Peloneustes hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Peloneustes gara 27 km/sa'a (17 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Peloneustes lived about 165 to 161 million years ago during the Middle Jurassic period.3

Its name means 'mud swimmer' because its fossils were found in mud from an ancient sea.1

Peloneustes had a long, narrow snout that was shaped like a dolphin's beak. This helped it move quickly through the water.1

It had 30 to 31 teeth in its upper jaw and 36 to 44 teeth in its lower jaw. The teeth were sharp and slightly curved for piercing fish.2

Peloneustes shared its sea home with other marine reptiles like ichthyosaurs and other plesiosaurs. At least five different pliosaurids lived in the same area.1

The sea where Peloneustes swam was only about 30 to 50 metres (100 to 160 feet) deep. It was a shallow inland sea.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Peloneustes — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Peloneustes maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Peloneustes baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Peloneustes?

Peloneustes was about 3.5 to 4 metres (11 to 13 feet) long. This is small for a pliosaurid.1

?What did Peloneustes eat?

Peloneustes ate fish. It had a long, narrow snout and many sharp teeth for piercing fish, and it would swing its head quickly to catch them.1

?When did Peloneustes live?

Peloneustes lived during the Middle Jurassic period, about 165 to 161 million years ago. Its fossils are from the Oxford Clay Formation in England.1

?Was Peloneustes a dinosaur?

No, Peloneustes was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. It lived in the sea and used its flippers to swim.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Peloneustes
Kan maqaa baase: Lydekker 18893
Garee: Pileesiyoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii: Pliosauridae3
Ramaddii: Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 165 hanga 162 (Callovian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Oxford Clay, Ornatenton, Argiles de Montaubert3
Biyyoota: Biriteen, Faransaay, Jarmanii3
Galmee fosilii: 12 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo: Peloneustes was first described as a species of Plesiosaurus by Harry Govier Seeley in 1869. Richard Lydekker gave it its own genus name in 1889.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure if Peloneustes was a close relative of Pliosaurus or a more early-diverging pliosaurid. They are still studying its family tree.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Peloneustes (en.wikipedia.org)
The cranial anatomy and taxonomy of Peloneustes philarchus (Sauropterygia, Pliosauridae) from the Peterborough Member (Callovian, Middle Jurassic) of the United Kingdom (onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
Peloneustes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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