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Kaartuunii: Khudiakovia
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Khudiakovia

Kan nyaate: FoonIkteyoosarootaJuraasikii Jalqabaa hanga Kireetaashasii JalqabaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Khudiakovia was a fast-swimming marine reptile that lived in the oceans during the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous periods. It had a huge eye, a long snout, and a body shaped like a dolphin. It was not a dinosaur, but a type of ichthyosaur.1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.
Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 201 hanga 133 dura5
Juraasikii Jalqabaa hanga Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Russia (Saratov region)1
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 46 km/sa'a (29 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Khudiakovia had an enormous eye, which helped it see in the dark ocean depths. The eye socket was very large compared to its skull.1

2

Its bones were made of hydroxyapatite, the same mineral that makes your teeth and bones hard.1

3

Khudiakovia gave birth to live young, just like whales and dolphins do today. It did not lay eggs.1

4

This ichthyosaur lived from about 201 million years ago to about 132 million years ago, a span of nearly 70 million years.1

5

Khudiakovia was a fast swimmer that moved through the water like a fish. Its body was built for speed.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Khudiakovia
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Khudiakovia maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Khudiakovia baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Khudiakovia?

Nobody knows for sure because no complete skeleton has been found. It was a medium-sized ichthyosaur, and related species like Ophthalmosaurus were about 4 metres (13 feet) long.25

?What did Khudiakovia eat?

It was a carnivore that ate fish and squid. Its conical teeth were good for catching slippery prey.34

?Could Khudiakovia swim fast?

Probably up to about 46 km/h (29 mph), as fast as a car driving in town! This is an estimate from its size. Its body was streamlined like a dolphin's, with a tail fluke for powerful strokes.3

?Did Khudiakovia have feathers?

No, it was a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. It had smooth skin and flippers, not feathers.3

?When did Khudiakovia live?

It lived during the Callovian age of the Jurassic Period, about 165 to 161 million years ago.5

?Was Khudiakovia a dinosaur?

No, it was an ichthyosaur, a type of marine reptile that lived in the sea. Ichthyosaurs are not dinosaurs.3

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Khudiakovia
Kan maqaa baase
Arkhangelsky 19995
Garee
Ikteyoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii
Ophthalmosauridae5
Ramaddii
Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha5
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 201 hanga 133 (Hettangian / Valanginian)5
Biyyoota
Raashiyaa5
Galmee fosilii
27 The Paleobiology Database keessa5
Argannoo
Khudiakovia was named by Russian paleontologist Arkhangelsky in 1999. The first fossils were found in the Saratov region of Russia.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure if Khudiakovia is a valid genus. Some researchers think it might be the same animal as Ophthalmosaurus.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  2. Ophthalmosaurus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  3. Ichthyosauria (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. A new ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur from the Upper Jurassic (Early Tithonian) Kimmeridge Clay of Dorset, UK, with implications for Late Jurassic ichthyosaur diversity | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  5. Khudiakovia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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