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Kaartuunii: Xingxiulong
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Xingxiulong

Hiika maqaa: “Xingxiu Bridge dragon”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaMorma-dheertotaJuraasikii Jalqabaa

Xingxiulong was a long-necked plant-eater that lived in China during the Early Jurassic. It walked on two legs and had a strong, heavy body like a small sauropod. Three skeletons were found buried together, including two adults and a teenager.21

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 201 hanga 175 dura3
Juraasikii Jalqabaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Lufeng County, Yunnan Province, China21
Dheerina
4 hanga 5 m (13 hanga 16 ft)21
Ol-dheerina
1 hanga 1.5 m (3.3 hanga 4.9 ft)21
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 36 km/sa'a (22 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Xingxiulong gara 5 m dheeraa (16 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Xingxiulonggara 1.5 m ol-dheeraa (4.9 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)
akka saree 5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 28 walitti hiriiran dheeraameetira 100 sekondii 10 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Xingxiulong hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Xingxiulong had four vertebrae in its sacrum (hip region), which is a feature usually seen in true sauropods.21

2

Its pubis (hip bone) had a very long top plate, about 40% of the total length of the bone.2

3

Xingxiulong was bipedal, meaning it walked on two legs, unlike later sauropods that used all four legs.1

4

The three skeletons were found together in purple silty mudstone from the Shawan Member of the Lufeng Formation.21

5

One skeleton was about 14% smaller than the others and had unfused vertebrae, showing it was a subadult.21

6

Xingxiulong is one of the oldest and most primitive members of the group Sauropodiformes, which includes all sauropods.2

7

Its name comes from the ancient Xingxiu Bridge in Lufeng County, built during the Ming Dynasty.21

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Xingxiulong
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Xingxiulong maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Xingxiulong baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Xingxiulong?

About 4 to 5 metres (13 to 16 ft) long and 1 to 1.5 metres (3.3 to 4.9 ft) tall at the hip for the first species. A second species was larger, at 8 to 10 metres (26 to 33 ft) long.12

?Did Xingxiulong walk on two legs?

Yes, it was bipedal. Unlike later sauropods that used all four legs, Xingxiulong walked on two legs.12

?What did Xingxiulong eat?

It was a plant-eater. Its strong, heavy body and large gut helped it digest tough plants.1

?When did Xingxiulong live?

It lived during the Early Jurassic, about 200 million years ago, in what is now China.12

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Xingxiulong
Kan maqaa baase
Wang et al. 20173
Garee
Morma-dheertota
Maatii / kilaadii
Sauropodiformes3
Ramaddii
Sauropodomorpha3
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 201 hanga 175 (Hettangian / Toarcian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Lufeng3
Biyyoota
Chaayinaa3
Galmee fosilii
2 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo
Xingxiulong was named in 2017 by Wang, You, and Wang. The fossils were dug up in 2013 near Sankeshu Village in Lufeng County, China.21
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure whether Xingxiulong was more closely related to Jingshanosaurus or to other sauropodiformes.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Xingxiulong (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new basal sauropodiform dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic of Yunnan Province, China | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  3. Xingxiulong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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