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Igishushanyo cya Acostasaurus
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Acostasaurus

Izina risobanura: “Acosta's lizard”1
Yaryaga: InyamaPlesiyozoreKiretase ya mbereMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Acostasaurus was a fierce marine reptile that swam in the warm seas of Colombia about 125 million years ago. It had a big head, sharp teeth, and flippers to paddle through the water. Even though it was not a dinosaur, it was a top predator in its ocean home.1

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 1214
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Paja Formation, Villa de Leyva, central Colombia13
Uburebure
kugeza kuri 4 m (13 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 29 km/h (18 mph)
Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Acostasaurus nka 4 m z'uburebure (13 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
ndende nk'imbwa 4 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 22 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 6,2

Acostasaurus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Acostasaurus had very large eye sockets and big scleral rings, which helped it see in deep or murky water.1

2

Its skull was short and wide in the front, unlike many other pliosaurs that had long snouts.1

3

The only known fossil is a nearly complete skull and parts of the body, including a whole hind flipper and many vertebrae.1

4

Acostasaurus lived during the Early Cretaceous, a time when few plesiosaur fossils are known, called the 'Lower Cretaceous Gap'.3

5

It had a short lower jaw joint area with only five and a half pairs of tooth sockets, which is unusual for a pliosaur.1

6

The specimen was a subadult, because some bones in its skull were not fully grown together.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Acostasaurus yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Acostasaurus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Acostasaurus

?How big was Acostasaurus?

It was over 4 metres (13 feet) long. That is about as long as a small car.1

?Was Acostasaurus a dinosaur?

No, it was a marine reptile called a pliosaur, not a dinosaur. It lived in the ocean.1

?What did Acostasaurus eat?

It was a predator that ate other sea creatures. Its sharp teeth helped it catch prey.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Acostasaurus
Yiswe na
Gomez-Perez and Noe 20114
Itsinda
Plesiyozore
Umuryango / ishami
Pliosauridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 126 kugeza 121 (Barremian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Paja4
Ibihugu
Kolombiya4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
Acostasaurus was named by Marcela Gómez Pérez and Leslie F. Noè in 2011, based on a fossil found in the Paja Formation of Colombia. The species name is Acostasaurus pavachoquensis.12
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are not sure whether Acostasaurus belongs to the brachauchenine group of pliosaurs, because its teeth are different from theirs.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Acostasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Cranial anatomy of a new pliosaurid Acostasaurus pavachoquensis from the Lower Cretaceous of Colombia, South America - Palaeontographica Abteilung A Band 310 Lieferung 1-2, Schweizerbart science publishers (schweizerbart.de)
  4. Acostasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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