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Elmisaurus

Izina risobanura: “foot sole lizard”1

Yaryaga: Bike muri byoseDinozore zidasanzwe zifite ibyoyaKiretase ya nyuma

Elmisaurus was a small, bird-like dinosaur that lived in what is now Mongolia. It had long legs and a fused foot bone, just like birds have today.1 2

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 72 kugeza 664

Kiretase ya nyuma

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Nemegt Formation, Gobi Desert, Mongolia1 2

Uburebure

1,5 kugeza 2,5 m (4,9 kugeza 8,2 ft)1

Uburemere

10 kg kugeza 20 kg (22 kugeza 44 lb)1

Ubutumburuke

0,75 kugeza 0,8 m (2,5 kugeza 2,6 ft)3

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 38 km/h (24 mph)

Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'injangwe 5 zo mu rugo

ndende nk'imbwa 2,5 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 14 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'imbuto 4 za watermelonyashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 9,5 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Elmisaurus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Elmisaurus nka 38 km/h (24 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Elmisaurus had a fused tarsometatarsus, meaning its ankle and foot bones were joined together like in modern birds.1 2

Its name comes from the Mongolian word 'elmyi' meaning 'foot sole', because the first fossil found was a foot bone.1

Elmisaurus lived about 70 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1

Some scientists think Elmisaurus might be the same animal as Nomingia, another dinosaur from the same time and place.4 1

Elmisaurus was a caenagnathid, a group of dinosaurs that looked like birds and had toothless beaks.1

The first Elmisaurus fossils were found by a Polish-Mongolian expedition in 1970.1

Ishusho ya Elmisaurus yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Elmisaurus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Elmisaurus

?How big was Elmisaurus?

Elmisaurus was a small dinosaur, about the size of a turkey or a large bird. Scientists estimate it was around 1.5 to 2 metres long.1 3

?Did Elmisaurus have feathers?

Yes, Elmisaurus was a feathered dinosaur. It belonged to a group called oviraptorosaurs, which are known to have had feathers.1

?What did Elmisaurus eat?

Elmisaurus had a toothless beak, so it likely ate plants, small animals, or eggs. Scientists are not completely sure, but it was probably an omnivore.1

?When did Elmisaurus live?

Elmisaurus lived about 70 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Elmisaurus was a bird because its foot bones were fused.

Ukuri: Elmisaurus was a dinosaur, not a bird. The fused foot bone is a feature that dinosaurs and birds share, but it does not make it a bird.2

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Elmisaurus
Yiswe na: Osmolska 19814
Itsinda: Dinozore zidasanzwe zifite ibyoya
Umuryango / ishami: Caenagnathidae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Theropoda > Oviraptorosauria4
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 72 kugeza 66 (Maastrichtian)4
Inzego z'amabuye: Nemegt4
Ibihugu: Mongoliya4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 4 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Izwi kandi ku izina rya: Nomingia (amazina ya kera ubu abarwa nk'inyamaswa imwe)4
Ivumburwa: Elmisaurus was named by Polish paleontologist Halszka Osmólska in 1981, based on fossils found in the Nemegt Formation of Mongolia in 1970.1 4
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are not sure if Elmisaurus is the same as Nomingia, another dinosaur from the same area.1 4

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Elmisaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
COOSSIFIED TARSOMETATARSI IN THEROPOD DINOSAURS AND THEIR BEARING ON THE PROBLEM OF BIRD ORIGINS (palaeontologia.pan.pl)
New specimens of the crested theropod dinosaur Elmisaurus rarus from Mongolia (app.pan.pl)
Elmisaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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