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Igishushanyo cya Janavis
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0900 muri 2ย 027

Janavis

Izina risobanura: “Janus bird, after the Roman god of beginnings and endings”1
Yaryaga: InyamaInyoni za mbereKiretase ya nyuma

Janavis was a toothed bird that lived right at the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It was one of the last birds with teeth, and its skull could move like a modern bird's skull.1

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 72 kugeza 663
Kiretase ya nyuma
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Eben Emael, Belgium1
Ubugari bw'amababa
1,5 m (4,9 ft)1
Uburemere
1,12 kg kugeza 1,604 kg (2 kugeza 4 lb)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 42 km/h (26 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Amababa yayo yari arambuye angana iki?

Janavis amababa nka 1,5 m kuva ku isonga kugeza ku rindi (4,9 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo nka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Imbwa nka 1 m (3,3 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imineke 13
ndende nk'injangwe 3 zo mu rugo zikurikiranyeyoroheje kurusha injangwe yo mu rugoiremereye nk'imineke 13yashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 9

Janavis yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Janavis lived about 66.8 million years ago, just 800,000 years before the asteroid that killed the dinosaurs.1

2

Its wing bones were hollow and filled with air, like modern birds, making it lighter for flying.1

3

The fossil was found in a Belgian quarry in 2000 by an amateur fossil hunter named Rudi Dortangs.1

4

Janavis had a skull that could move its upper jaw up and down, a feature of modern birds called neognathous palate.1

5

Scientists first thought a piece of its skull was a wing bone, until a CT scan in 2021 showed the truth.1

6

Janavis was bigger than its relative Ichthyornis, with a wingspan of about 1.5 metres (5 feet).1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Janavis yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Janavis ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Janavis

?How big was Janavis?

Janavis was a relatively large bird, with an estimated wingspan of about 1.5 metres (5 feet) and a weight of around 1.5 kilograms (3.3 pounds).12

?Did Janavis have teeth?

Yes, Janavis had teeth. It was one of the last toothed birds to ever live.12

?When did Janavis live?

Janavis lived about 66.8 million years ago, right at the end of the Cretaceous period, just 800,000 years before the asteroid impact.1

?Could Janavis fly?

Yes, Janavis could fly. Its wing bones were hollow and filled with air, like modern birds, making it lighter for flying.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: All ancient birds had rigid skulls like dinosaurs.

Ukuri: Janavis had a flexible skull like modern chickens and ducks, showing that movable skulls evolved early.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Janavis
Yiswe na
Benito et al. 20223
Itsinda
Inyoni za mbere
Umuryango / ishami
Ichthyornithes3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda > Avialae3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 72 kugeza 66 (Maastrichtian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Maastricht3
Ibihugu
Ububiligi3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
The fossil was collected in 2000 by amateur palaeontologist Rudi Dortangs in Belgium. It was first reported in 2002, and in 2022 scientists named it Janavis finalidens after CT scans revealed its true identity.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists debate whether Janavis could fly as well as modern birds, because its wing bones were very air-filled but its shoulder blade lacked a normal hook.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Janavis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Bird beak evolved before dinosaur extinction | University of Cambridge (cam.ac.uk)
  3. Janavis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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