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Igishushanyo cya Mirarce
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1191 muri 2ย 027

Mirarce

Izina risobanura: “wonderful winged messenger”1
Yaryaga: InyamaInyoni za mbereKiretase ya nyuma

Mirarce was a bird that lived about 76 million years ago. It was about the size of a turkey vulture and had strong wings and sharp talons for catching prey.1

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 724
Kiretase ya nyuma
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Kaiparowits Formation, Utah, USA41
Uburemere
0,45 kg (1 lb)3
Ubutumburuke
0,6 m (2 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 31 km/h (19 mph)
Kuguruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Injangwe yo mu rugonka 0,3 m (1 ft)Imbwanka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Mirarcenka 0,6 m z'ubutumburuke (2 ft)Ifarashinka 1,6 m (5,2 ft)

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imineke 4
yoroheje kurusha injangwe yo mu rugoyashoboraga kuguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 12

Mirarce yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Mirarce is the most complete enantiornithine bird ever found in North America.21

2

Its fossil was discovered in 1992 but was not officially named until 2018.1

3

Mirarce had quill knobs on its ulna bone, which are bumps that help anchor flight feathers. This is the first time such knobs have been found in enantiornithine birds.21

4

It had a deeply keeled sternum (breastbone) and a narrow furcula (wishbone), features that improved its flight abilities.2

5

Mirarce lived during the Campanian age of the Late Cretaceous, about 76 to 74 million years ago.1

6

Its name combines Latin 'mirus' (wonderful) and the Greek messenger Arke, referring to its well-preserved flight-related features.1

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Mirarce yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Mirarce ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Mirarce

?Was Mirarce a dinosaur?

Yes, Mirarce was a bird, and birds are a type of dinosaur called avialan theropods. So it was a dinosaur, but not a non-avian dinosaur like T. rex.1

?How big was Mirarce?

Mirarce was about the size of a turkey vulture, growing to around 60 cm tall. It weighed about 0.45 kg.13

?What did Mirarce eat?

Mirarce was a raptorial predator, meaning it hunted and ate other animals. It had powerful talons and leg tendons, similar to modern birds of prey.1

?When did Mirarce live?

Mirarce lived during the Campanian age of the Late Cretaceous, about 76 to 74 million years ago.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Mirarce
Yiswe na
Atterholt et al. 20184
Itsinda
Inyoni za mbere
Umuryango / ishami
Avisauridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda > Avialae4
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 72 (Campanian)4
Inzego z'amabuye
Kaiparowits4
Ibihugu
Amerika4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa
The fossil was collected in 1992 by Howard Hutchison in Utah. It was studied and named by Jesse Atterholt and colleagues in 2018, who called it Mirarce eatoni in honor of paleontologist Jeffrey Eaton.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating how enantiornithine birds like Mirarce compare to modern birds in terms of flight abilities and evolutionary relationships.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Mirarce (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The most complete enantiornithine from North America and a phylogenetic analysis of the Avisauridae (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Rare fossil bird deepens mystery of avian extinctions (vcresearch.berkeley.edu)
  4. Mirarce in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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