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Ornatops

Izina risobanura: “ornate face”1

Yaryaga: IbimeraIminwa y'imbataKiretase ya nyuma

Ornatops was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived in what is now New Mexico, USA, about 78 million years ago. It had a fancy, bumpy skull that may have supported a small crest. This plant-eater is the first crested brachylophosaurin found in the southern part of its range.1 2

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 724

Kiretase ya nyuma

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Menefee Formation, New Mexico, USA1 4

Uburebure

kugeza kuri 9,5 m (31 ft)3

Uburemere

kugeza kuri toni 4 (8 800 lb)3

Ubutumburuke

3,3 m (11 ft)

igereranya

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 22 km/h (14 mph)

Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

igereranya

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imodoka 2,5

ndende nk'imodoka 2 ziparitse ku murongondende nk'imineke 53 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'imbwa 200iremereye nk'imbuto 800 za watermeloniremereye nk'ibyumba 5 by'amashuri byuzuye abanairemereye nk'idubu 9 zo mu ruburayashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 16 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Ornatops yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ornatops nka 22 km/h (14 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Ornatops was discovered in 2018 by staff and volunteers from the Western Science Center, Zuni Dinosaur Institute for Geosciences, and Southwest Paleontological Society.1

Its scientific name Ornatops incantatus means 'ornate face' and 'enchanted', a nod to New Mexico's nickname 'Land of Enchantment'.1

The holotype skull has a unique pair of bumps on the nasofrontal suture, suggesting it had a small crest in life.1 2

Ornatops is the southernmost brachylophosaurin dinosaur ever found, showing these duck-billed dinosaurs were widespread across North America.2

The fossil includes a well-preserved skull, parts of the backbone, ribs, shoulder blade, arm bones, and hip bones.1

Scientists think Ornatops was an intermediate species between Probrachylophosaurus and Brachylophosaurus.1

Ishusho ya Ornatops yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Ornatops ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Ornatops

?What did Ornatops eat?

Ornatops was a plant-eater, like other duck-billed dinosaurs. It likely ate tough plants with its wide beak and many cheek teeth.1

?How big was Ornatops?

Scientists do not know the exact size yet because the paper describing it only studied the skull. A future study of the rest of the skeleton will give more details.1

?When did Ornatops live?

Ornatops lived about 78 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous Period.1

?Where was Ornatops found?

Ornatops was found in the Menefee Formation of New Mexico, USA. It is the southernmost brachylophosaurin dinosaur ever discovered.1 2

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Ornatops
Yiswe na: McDonald et al. 20214
Itsinda: Iminwa y'imbata
Umuryango / ishami: Hadrosauridae4
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae4
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 72 (Campanian)4
Inzego z'amabuye: Menefee4
Ibihugu: Amerika4
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 1 muri The Paleobiology Database4
Ivumburwa: Ornatops was discovered in 2018 in the Menefee Formation of New Mexico by a team from the Western Science Center, Zuni Dinosaur Institute for Geosciences, and Southwest Paleontological Society. It was named Ornatops incantatus in 2021 by McDonald and colleagues.1 2
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are not sure about the exact size and proportions of Ornatops because the original description focused only on the skull. A future study of the rest of the skeleton is planned.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Ornatops (en.wikipedia.org)
A new brachylophosaurin (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous Menefee Formation of New Mexico - PMC (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Ornatops incantatus | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
Ornatops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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