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Igishushanyo cya Prosantosaurus
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1478 muri 2ย 027

Prosantosaurus

Izina risobanura: “Prosanto lizard, named after the Prosanto Formation where it was found”1
Yaryaga: InyamaIbikururanda byo mu nyanjaTriyasike yo hagatiMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Prosantosaurus was a small, lizard-like marine reptile that swam in the warm seas of the Middle Triassic, about 241 million years ago. It had a long body and tail, and probably hunted small fish and crustaceans. It was not a dinosaur, but a relative of plesiosaurs.13

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 241 kugeza 2393
Triyasike yo hagati
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Ducanfurgga locality, near Davos, Canton of Grisons, eastern Switzerland13
Uburebure
0,5 m (1,6 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 4 km/h (2 mph)
Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Prosantosaurus nka 0,5 m z'uburebure (1,6 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo nka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Imbwa nka 1 m (3,3 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)
ndende nk'imineke 3 ikurikiranyendende nk'ibikinisho 16 byo kubaka bikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 45

Prosantosaurus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Prosantosaurus could regrow its teeth if they broke off. This was seen for the first time in a European pachypleurosaur.1

2

Its teeth were less pointed and broader at the base compared to other pachypleurosaurs.1

3

The fossils were found at about 2700 metres above sea level in the Swiss Alps, but back then this area was covered by the Tethys Ocean.1

4

Six nearly complete skeletons and an isolated skull were discovered, which is a lot for such an ancient marine reptile.2

5

Prosantosaurus lived about 241 million years ago, during the early Ladinian stage of the Middle Triassic.12

6

It is the sister taxon to a group that includes Serpianosaurus, Proneusticosaurus, and Neusticosaurus species.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Prosantosaurus yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Prosantosaurus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Some people might think Prosantosaurus was a dinosaur because it lived in the Triassic and looked like a small reptile.

Ukuri: Prosantosaurus was a marine reptile called a pachypleurosaur, part of the group Sauropterygia, which is not dinosaurs. Dinosaurs were land reptiles with a different hip structure.13

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Prosantosaurus
Yiswe na
Klein et al. 20223
Itsinda
Ibikururanda byo mu nyanja
Umuryango / ishami
Pachypleurosauria3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Sauropterygia3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 241 kugeza 239 (Ladinian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Prosanto3
Ibihugu
Ubusuwisi3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
Prosantosaurus was named in 2022 by Nicole Klein and colleagues from skeletons found in the Prosanto Formation in Switzerland. The species name scheffoldi honours Beat Scheffold, a scientific illustrator who helped with the research.13
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating how pachypleurosaurs migrated across the Tethys Ocean, and whether Prosantosaurus's tooth replacement pattern is unique among European pachypleurosaurs.2

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Prosantosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new pachypleurosaur from the Early Ladinian Prosanto Formation in the Eastern Alps of Switzerland (zora.uzh.ch)
  3. Prosantosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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