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Igishushanyo cya Xiongguanlong
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1946 muri 2 027

Xiongguanlong

Izina risobanura: “Xiongguanlong means 'Xiong Guan lizard', named after the Jiayuguan Pass, a famous gateway on the Great Wall of China.”1
Yaryaga: InyamaTiranozoreKiretase ya mbere

Xiongguanlong was an early cousin of the mighty T. rex. It had a long, narrow snout and lived in what is now China about 120 million years ago. It was a meat-eater that could run after its prey.12

Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 1135
Kiretase ya mbere
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Fossils of Xiongguanlong were found in the Xinminpu Group in Gansu Province, western China.12
Uburebure
5 m (16 ft)3
Uburemere
200 kg kugeza 270 kg (441 kugeza 595 lb)3
Ubutumburuke
1,7 m (5,6 ft)
igereranya
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 48 km/h (30 mph)
Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Xiongguanlong nka 5 m z'uburebure (16 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Imbwanka 0,5 m (1,6 ft)Ifarashinka 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Xiongguanlongnka 1,7 m z'ubutumburuke (5,6 ft)Inzovunka 3,2 m (10 ft)

igereranya

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imbwa 14
ndende nk'imbwa 5 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 28 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'imbuto 54 za watermeloniremereye nk'abana 14 bo mu ishuri ry'incukeiremereye nk'abanyeshuri 8yashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 7,5 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Xiongguanlong yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Xiongguanlong had a narrow and long muzzle, similar to the later tyrannosaur Alioramus.1

2

It is the sister taxon to Tyrannosauridae plus Appalachiosaurus, meaning it is closely related to the family that includes T. rex.1

3

Xiongguanlong shows several features that later became hallmarks of tyrannosaurids, like a sharp crest on the top of its skull and a boxy braincase.1

4

Its premaxillary teeth had a ridge on the inner side, a feature seen in later tyrannosaurids.1

5

The slender, unornamented nasals of Xiongguanlong suggest that the evolution of tyrannosaur feeding adaptations was more complex than previously thought.1

6

Xiongguanlong lived during the Aptian to Albian stages, about 121.4 to 113.2 million years ago.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Xiongguanlong yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Xiongguanlong ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.
wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Xiongguanlong

?How big was Xiongguanlong?

About 5 metres (16 feet) long and weighed around 270 kilograms (600 pounds).34

?What did Xiongguanlong eat?

It was a meat-eater that hunted small- to medium-sized animals.4

?When did Xiongguanlong live?

It lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 100 million years ago.34

?Where was Xiongguanlong found?

Its fossils were discovered in Gansu, western China.34

?Was Xiongguanlong a dinosaur?

Yes, it was a theropod dinosaur and an early cousin of T. rex.34

?Why did Xiongguanlong have a long snout?

Its long, narrow snout was similar to Alioramus and may have helped it catch smaller prey.34

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Xiongguanlong
Yiswe na
Li et al. 20095
Itsinda
Tiranozore
Umuryango / ishami
Tyrannosauroidea5
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea5
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 121 kugeza 113 (Aptian)5
Inzego z'amabuye
Xiagou5
Ibihugu
Ubushinwa5
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
1 muri The Paleobiology Database5
Ivumburwa
Xiongguanlong was named by Daqing Li and colleagues in 2009 based on a fossil found in the Xinminpu Group of Gansu, China.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still debating how body size evolved in tyrannosauroids, and whether the trend of increasing size seen in North American tyrannosaurids extends through the whole group.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. A longirostrine tyrannosauroid from the Early Cretaceous of China (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Xiongguanlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dinosaur - Xiongguanlong baimoensis - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
  5. Xiongguanlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Tiranozore

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