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Igishushanyo cya Yunguisaurus
Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1990 muri 2ย 027

Yunguisaurus

Izina risobanura: “lizard from the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau”1
Yaryaga: InyamaIbikururanda byo mu nyanjaTriyasike yo hagatiMu by'ukuri si dinozore

Yunguisaurus was a long-necked marine reptile that swam in the warm seas of ancient China. It looked a bit like a small plesiosaur, with a slender snout full of sharp teeth for catching fish. Even though it lived in the water, it was not a dinosaur,it was a type of sauropterygian, a cousin of the famous plesiosaurs.13

Akantu gashimishije: iki gikururanda cyo mu nyanja cyogaga mu gihe dinozore zagendaga ku butaka. Bose bakita dinozore, ariko cyari mu rindi shami ry'ibikururanda.
Yabayeho
hashize imyaka miliyoni 241 kugeza 2373
Triyasike yo hagati
Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri
Guizhou and Yunnan provinces, China, in the Falang and Zhuganpo Formations13
Uburebure
1,7 kugeza 4,2 m (5,6 kugeza 14 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
nka 24 km/h (15 mph)
Koga, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike
Jurasike
Kiretase
Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Yunguisaurus nka 4,2 m z'uburebure (14 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru nka 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka nka 4,5 m (15 ft)Inzovu, inyamaswa nini kurusha izindi ziba ku butaka muri iki gihe nka 6,5 m (21 ft)
ndende nk'imbwa 4 zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 23 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga koga uburebure bwa pisine nini (50 m) mu masegonda 7,5

Yunguisaurus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

1

Yunguisaurus had an unusually long neck with 49 vertebrae in its neck, more than most other pistosauroids.2

2

Its hands had extra finger bones, a condition called hyperphalangy, with a count of 1 to 5-8/9 to 7-4 in the fingers.2

3

The first fossil of Yunguisaurus was a nearly complete skeleton, missing only the tip of its tail.1

4

It lived during the Ladinian stage of the Middle Triassic, about 241 to 237 million years ago, when much of China was covered by shallow seas.3

5

Yunguisaurus had a unique combination of features, including a single opening between its pterygoid bones in the skull and a sharp ridge on top of its head.2

6

Its ulna bone (one of the lower arm bones) was shaped like an hourglass, which is unusual among reptiles.2

Byakozwe na AIIshusho ya Yunguisaurus yakozwe na AI
Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Yunguisaurus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi
Yunguisaurus
Yiswe na
Cheng et al. 20063
Itsinda
Ibikururanda byo mu nyanja
Umuryango / ishami
Pistosauroidea3
Ishyirwa mu byiciro
Sauropterygia3
Imyaka y'amabuye
imyaka miliyoni 241 kugeza 237 (Ladinian)3
Inzego z'amabuye
Falang, Zhuganpo3
Ibihugu
Ubushinwa3
Ibisigazwa byanditswe
4 muri The Paleobiology Database3
Ivumburwa
Yunguisaurus was named in 2006 by a team of scientists including Yen-Nien Cheng, Tamaki Sato, Xiao-Chun Wu, and Chun Li. The first skeleton was found near the Huangnihe River in Guizhou, China, and the species name honors Professor Jinling Li for her work on Triassic marine reptiles.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka
Scientists are still unsure about the exact lifestyle of Yunguisaurus. Some think it might have been a planktonic suspension feeder, while others believe it was an active predator of fish.32

Aho amakuru yakuwe

  1. Yunguisaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Yunguisaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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