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Europejara

Zita rinoreva: “Europe + Tapejara, meaning 'Europe's old being'”1

Raidya: MiriwoZvinokambaira zvinobhururukaCretaceous YekutangaHarisi dhinosori chaizvo

Europejara was a flying reptile with a big, bony crest on its chin that curved backwards. It lived in what is now Spain during the Early Cretaceous, about 130 to 125 million years ago. This pterosaur had no teeth and probably ate fruits and seeds.2 1

Chokwadi chinonakidza: mapterosauro aibhururuka pamusoro pemadhinosori, asi aiva hama dzawo, kwete madhinosori pachawo.

Raivapo

makore mamiriyoni 126 kusvika 121 apfuura3

Cretaceous Yekutanga

Mafosiri akawanikwa:

Las Hoyas, Cuenca, Spain3 1

Kupamhama kwemapapiro

2 kusvika 4 m (6.6 kusvika 13 ft)1

Kumhanya kwepamusoro

kunenge 63 km/h (39 mph)

Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Mapapiro aro aiva akapamhama zvakadii?

mapapiro akapamhama semabhasikoro 2 akatevedzanaraigona kubhururuka richiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekonzi 6

Europejara raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana ari pabhasikoro kunenge 12 km/h (7 mph)

Europejara kunenge 63 km/h (39 mph)

Bhiza richimhanya kunenge 65 km/h (40 mph)

Dindingwe kunenge 100 km/h (62 mph)

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

Europejara is the oldest known toothless pterosaur, meaning it had no teeth at all.2

It was the first tapejarid pterosaur ever found in Europe. Before that, tapejarids were only known from China and Brazil.2

Europejara had a strange crest on its lower jaw that curved backwards, which is different from other tapejarids.2

Its wingspan was about 2 to 4 metres (6.6 to 13.1 feet), making it a medium-sized pterosaur.1

The only fossil found is a crushed skull and lower jaw, preserved in fine limestone from an ancient lake.2

Scientists think Europejara may have helped spread early flowering plants by eating their fruits and pooping out the seeds.2

Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Europejara — Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Europejara ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Europejara

?How big was Europejara?

It was a small to medium sized pterosaur. Its wingspan was about 2 to 4 metres (6.6 to 13.1 feet).1

?Did Europejara have teeth?

No, it had no teeth. It was the oldest known toothless pterosaur when it was discovered.1 2

?What did Europejara eat?

Scientists think it ate fruits and seeds, based on its toothless beak and the shape of its skull. It might have helped spread early flowering plants.1 2

?Why did Europejara have a crest?

Nobody knows for sure. It might have been used for aerodynamics, keeping cool, or showing off to other pterosaurs.1 2

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi: Europejara
Akaripa zita:: Vullo et al. 20123
Boka: Zvinokambaira zvinobhururuka
Mhuri / boka: Azhdarchoidea3
Kurongwa kwemhuka: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
Zera rematombo: makore mamiriyoni 126 kusvika 121 (Barremian)3
Mapoka ematombo: La Huérguina3
Nyika: Spain3
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri: 1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kuwanikwa: Europejara was named in 2012 by Romain Vullo and colleagues based on a skull found at Las Hoyas in Spain. The name means 'Europe's old being' and honors the ancient Olcades people.1 3
Zvichiri kupokanwa: Scientists are not sure if Europejara was a fruit-eater or an omnivore that also ate insects and small animals. The evidence from its beak shape is not enough to be certain.2

Kunobva chokwadi

Europejara (en.wikipedia.org)
A New Crested Pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Spain: The First European Tapejarid (Pterodactyloidea: Azhdarchoidea) | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
Europejara in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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