Dino Wiki / Dhammaan dinos-ka / Xayawaanka duula

Kaadhka Dino No. 0229 ee 2 027

Balaenognathus

Magacu wuxuu ka dhigan yahay: “daanka nibiriga”1

Cunay: KalluunXayawaanka duulaJurassic-kii dambeSi farsamo ahaan ma aha dinosaur

Balaenognathus wuxuu ahaa xayawaan duula oo noolaa qiyaastii 150 milyan oo sano ka hor. Wuxuu lahaa af qaab qaaddo ah oo yaab leh oo leh boqollaal ilko yaryar oo qaloocan. Wuxuu afkiisa u isticmaali jiray sidii shaandho si uu u soo saaro shrimp-yo yaryar oo biyaha ku jira, sida flamingo-ga casriga ah.1 2

Xaqiiqo xiiso leh: pterosaurs waxay ku duuleen dinos-ka dushooda, laakiin waxay ahaayeen ilma-adeerkood, ma ahayn dinos laftoodu.

Noolaayeen

152 ilaa 149 milyan sano ka hor6

Jurassic-kii dambe

Fossil-ka laga helay

Bavaria, Germany3 1

Dhererka

1 m (3.3 ft)2

qiyaastii hal mitir oo dherer ah

Baalasha

1.17 m (3.8 ft)1 4

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

ku dhowaad 38 km/h (24 mph)

Duulid, qiyaas

Maxuu cuni jiray Balaenognathus?

Wuxuu cuni jiray shrimp-yo yaryar iyo plankton kale oo yaryar. Wuxuu isticmaali jiray afkiisa qaabka qaaddada u eg iyo boqollaal ilko yaryar oo qaloocan si uu biyaha uga shaandheeyo.

Goorma ayuu noolaa?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

252 milyan oo sano ka hor20114566, asteroid-kii

Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa?

Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheeraa?

dherer ahaan la eg 2 bisad guri oo sanka ilaa dabada ahdherer ahaan la eg 6 muus oo isku xigawuxuu ku duuli karaa garoonka kubadda cagta oo dhan 9.9 ilbiriqsi

Intee in le'eg ayuu Balaenognathus ahaa marka la barbar dhigo ADIGA?

Xisaab kaliya oo ku jirta browser-kaaga. Waxba lama kaydiyo ama lama diro meelna.

Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheereeyay?

Qof soconaya qiyaastii 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/h (7 mph)

Balaenognathus qiyaastii 38 km/h (24 mph)

Faras ordaya qiyaastii 65 km/h (40 mph)

Harimcad qiyaastii 100 km/h (62 mph)

waxyaabo qabow

Xaqiiqooyin xiiso leh

Balaenognathus wuxuu lahaa ugu yaraan 480 ilig, taas oo ka badan inta badan pterosaurs-ka kale.1

Caarada ilkahiisa waxay lahaayeen qaloocyo yaryar, kuwaas oo aan waligood lagu arkin pterosaur kale. Qaloocyadani waxay ka caawiyeen inay qabtaan shrimp-yada si aysan u baxsan.1 2

Afkiisa hore wuxuu ahaa qaab qaaddo ah mana lahayn ilko, si biyuhu ay si fudud ugu soo galaan.1

Daankiisa sare wuxuu ahaa mid ka qaloocsan daankiisa hoose, markaa afkiisu wuxuu ahaan jiray mid xoogaa furan xitaa marka uu xiran yahay.1

Fossil-ka waxaa si shil ah looga helay macdan ku taal Germany, gudaha dhagax ay ku jireen lafaha xayawaan u eg yaxaaska.1 2

Balaenognathus wuxuu noolaa xilligii Late Jurassic, qiyaastii 152 ilaa 149 milyan oo sano ka hor.3

Wuxuu lahaa lugo dhaadheer, kuwaas oo ka caawiyay inuu dhex maro badaha gacmeedka ah inta uu quudinayo.2

Sawirka Balaenognathus oo uu sameeyay AI — Sawir uu sameeyay AI oo muujinaya sida Balaenognathus u ekaan karay, oo uu kombuyuutarku ka sameeyay waxa ay saynisyahannadu yaqaaniin. Waa qiyaas: xayawaanka dhabta ah waxaa laga yaabaa inuu u ekaa si ka duwan, qofna ma garanayo midabadiisa dhabta ah.

waad weydiisay

Su'aalaha ugu badan ee ku saabsan Balaenognathus

?Maxuu cuni jiray Balaenognathus?

Wuxuu cuni jiray shrimp-yo yaryar iyo plankton kale oo yaryar. Wuxuu isticmaali jiray afkiisa qaabka qaaddada u eg iyo boqollaal ilko yaryar oo qaloocan si uu biyaha uga shaandheeyo.1 2

?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa Balaenognathus?

Wuxuu ahaa pterosaur dhex-dhexaad ah oo baalashiisu ay dhererkoodu yihiin 1.17 m. Jirkiisu wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 1 m oo dherer ah.5

?Maxay Balaenognathus u lahayd ilko aad u badan?

Balaenognathus waxay lahayd in ka badan 480 ilig oo dhaadheer, dhuuban, kuwaas oo leh qabsatooyin yaryar oo caarada ah. Ilkahan waxay sameeyeen shabag si ay u qabtaan haleyga yaryar iyagoo u oggolaanaya biyaha inay ka baxaan.1 2

Khubarada dino

Magaca sayniska: Balaenognathus
Waxaa magacaabay: Martill et al. 20236
Koox: Xayawaanka duula
Qoyska / kooxda: Ctenochasmatidae6
Kala soocidda: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea6
Xilligii dhagaxyada: 152 ilaa 149 milyan oo sano (Kimmeridgian)6
Waddamada: Jarmalka6
Diiwaanka fossil-ka: 1 oo ku jira Paleobiology Database6
Daahfurka: Balaenognathus waxaa u bixiyay David Martill iyo asxaabtiisa sanadkii 2023. Fossil-ka kaliya ee la yaqaan waxaa la helay Sebtembar 2011 meel u dhow Wattendorf, Bavaria, Germany, shaqaale ururinayay dhagax nuurad ah.1
Wali waa la isku khilaafsan yahay: Saynisyahannadu si dhab ah uma hubo sida Balaenognathus uu u isticmaali jiray ilkahiisa qaloocan iyo afkiisa qaabka qaaddada u eg si uu u shaandheeyo cuntada, laakiin waxay u malaynayaan inuu biyaha soo nuugi jiray oo uu dib u soo saari jiray isagoo dhaqaajinaya qoortiisa dheer.1

Halka xaqiiqadu ka timaaddo

A new pterodactyloid pterosaur with a unique filter-feeding apparatus from the Late Jurassic of Germany | PalZ | Springer Nature Link (link.springer.com)
Bizarre filter-feeding pterosaur described from Germany | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Balaenognathus (en.m.wikipedia.org)
Balaenognathus (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Balaenognathus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): da'da, meelaha, qaab-dhismeedka dhagaxyada, kala-soocidda.

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