Dino Wiki / Dhammaan dinos-ka / Xayawaanka duula

Kaadhka Dino No. 1604 ee 2 027

Scaphognathus

Magacu wuxuu ka dhigan yahay: “daanka doonta”1

Cunay: KalluunXayawaanka duulaJurassic-ga dhexe ilaa Cretaceous-kii horeSi farsamo ahaan ma aha dinosaur

Scaphognathus wuxuu ahaa pterosaur yar oo leh san gaaban iyo dabo dheer. Wuxuu ku duuli jiray harooyinka diirran ee Jurassic wuxuuna kalluunka ka soo qabsan jiray biyaha. Si ka duwan pterosaurs badan, wuxuu u badnaa inuu soo jeedo maalintii.1

Xaqiiqo xiiso leh: pterosaurs waxay ku duuleen dinos-ka dushooda, laakiin waxay ahaayeen ilma-adeerkood, ma ahayn dinos laftoodu.

Noolaayeen

168 ilaa 143 milyan sano ka hor3

Jurassic-ga dhexe ilaa Cretaceous-kii hore

Fossil-ka laga helay

Solnhofen Limestone ee Jarmalka, iyo suurtagal ahaan Tiaojishan Formation ee Shiinaha3 1

Baalasha

0.9 m (3 ft)1

laga qiyaasay muunaddii ugu horreysay

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

ku dhowaad 35 km/h (22 mph)

Duulid, qiyaas

Maxuu cuni jiray Scaphognathus?

Scaphognathus wuxuu ahaa hilib-cun, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inuu cuni jiray hilib. Cuntadiisa ugu weyn waxay ahayd nooc ka mid ah kalluunka qadiimiga ah oo la yiraahdo Pholidophorus.

Goorma ayuu noolaa?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

252 milyan oo sano ka hor20114566, asteroid-kii

Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa?

Intee in le'eg ayay baalashiisu u ballaarnaayeen?

dherer ahaan la eg 2 bisad guri oo sanka ilaa dabada ahwuxuu ku duuli karaa garoonka kubadda cagta oo dhan 11 ilbiriqsi

Intee in le'eg ayuu Scaphognathus ahaa marka la barbar dhigo ADIGA?

Xisaab kaliya oo ku jirta browser-kaaga. Waxba lama kaydiyo ama lama diro meelna.

Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheereeyay?

Qof soconaya qiyaastii 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/h (7 mph)

Scaphognathus qiyaastii 35 km/h (22 mph)

Faras ordaya qiyaastii 65 km/h (40 mph)

Harimcad qiyaastii 100 km/h (62 mph)

waxyaabo qabow

Xaqiiqooyin xiiso leh

Scaphognathus wuxuu lahaa madax gaaban oo caajis ah oo dhererkiisu yahay kaliya 11 sentimitir (4.5 inji).1

Wuxuu lahaa 16 ilig oo ku yaal daanka sare iyo 10 daanka hoose, waxayna u jeedeen si toos ah kor iyo hoos, ee ma ahan hore.1

Muunad labaad oo la helay waxay ahayd mid aad u yar, oo leh baalal dhan 50 sentimitir (20 inji), saynisyahannaduna waxay u malaynayaan inay ahayd mid yar.1

Scaphognathus wuxuu noolaa intii lagu jiray Late Jurassic, qiyaastii 155 ilaa 150 milyan oo sano ka hor.1

Lafihiisa isha (scleral rings) waxay soo jeedinayaan inuu ahaa mid maalintii firfircoon, si ka duwan qaar ka mid ah pterosaurs kale oo habeenkii firfircoonaa.1

Fossilkii ugu horreeyay waxaa sharraxay 1831 August Goldfuss, kaas oo u malaynayay inay tahay nooc ka mid ah Pterodactylus.1

Sawirka Scaphognathus oo uu sameeyay AI — Sawir uu sameeyay AI oo muujinaya sida Scaphognathus u ekaan karay, oo uu kombuyuutarku ka sameeyay waxa ay saynisyahannadu yaqaaniin. Waa qiyaas: xayawaanka dhabta ah waxaa laga yaabaa inuu u ekaa si ka duwan, qofna ma garanayo midabadiisa dhabta ah.

waad weydiisay

Su'aalaha ugu badan ee ku saabsan Scaphognathus

?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa Scaphognathus?

Scaphognathus wuxuu lahaa baalal dhan qiyaastii 0.9 mitir (3 cagood). Muunad labaad oo yar ayaa lahayd baalal dhan qiyaastii 50 sentimitir (20 inji) waxayna u badnayd mid yar.1 2

?Maxuu cuni jiray Scaphognathus?

Scaphognathus wuxuu ahaa hilib-cun, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inuu cuni jiray hilib. Cuntadiisa ugu weyn waxay ahayd nooc ka mid ah kalluunka qadiimiga ah oo la yiraahdo Pholidophorus.2

?Scaphognathus ma wuxuu ahaa dinosaur?

Maya, Scaphognathus wuxuu ahaa pterosaur, xamaarato duusha, ee ma ahayn dinosaur. Wuxuu noolaa intii lagu jiray Late Jurassic, qiyaastii 155 ilaa 150 milyan oo sano ka hor.1 2

?Maxuu Scaphognathus u lahaa dabo dheer?

Scaphognathus wuxuu lahaa dabo dheer oo ku dhammaanaysay baal caleen u eg. Tani waxay u badan tahay inay ka caawisay inuu hago oo uu dheellitiro inta uu duulayo, sida ruda doonta.2

Burinta khuraafaadka

Khuraafaad: Scaphognathus mararka qaarkood waxaa lagu qaldaa Rhamphorhynchus sababtoo ah labaduba waxay leeyihiin dabo dhaadheer.

Runta: Scaphognathus wuxuu lahaa madax ka gaaban, ka caajisan oo leh ilko toosan, halka Rhamphorhynchus uu lahaa madax ka dheer, ka dhuuban oo leh ilko hore u jeeda.1

Khubarada dino

Magaca sayniska: Scaphognathus
Waxaa magacaabay: Wagner 18613
Koox: Xayawaanka duula
Qoyska / kooxda: Rhamphorhynchidae3
Kala soocidda: Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Xilligii dhagaxyada: 168 ilaa 143 milyan oo sano (Bathonian / Tithonian)3
Dhagaxyada: Solnhofener Plattenkalk, Tiaojishan3
Waddamada: Jarmalka, China3
Diiwaanka fossil-ka: 3 oo ku jira Paleobiology Database3
Sidoo kale loo yaqaan: Brachytrachelus, Pachyrhamphus (magacyadii hore ee hadda loo arko inay yihiin isla xayawaan)3
Daahfurka: Fossilkii ugu horreeyay ee Scaphognathus waxaa sharraxay August Goldfuss sannadkii 1831 laga soo bilaabo Solnhofen Limestone oo u dhow Eichstätt, Jarmalka. Wuxuu asal ahaan u bixiyay nooc cusub oo Pterodactylus ah. Sannadkii 1861, Johann Wagner wuxuu siiyay magaca genus-kiisa u gaarka ah ee Scaphognathus.1
Wali waa la isku khilaafsan yahay: Saynisyahannadu ma hubaan in qaar ka mid ah fossillada Shiinaha ay ka tirsan yihiin Scaphognathus ama pterosaur la xiriira.3

Halka xaqiiqadu ka timaaddo

Scaphognathus (en.wikipedia.org)
Scaphognathus Facts for Kids (kids.kiddle.co)
Scaphognathus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): da'da, meelaha, qaab-dhismeedka dhagaxyada, kala-soocidda.

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