Dino Wiki / Dhammaan dinos-ka / Xayawaanka duula

Kaadhka Dino No. 1788 ee 2 027

Thapunngaka

Magacu wuxuu ka dhigan yahay: “Magacu wuxuu ka yimid ereyga Aboriginal-ka Australia ee 'thapunng' oo macnihiisu yahay 'warmo' iyo 'aka' oo macnihiisu yahay 'af', markaa waxay la macno tahay 'af warmo'.”1

Cunay: KalluunXayawaanka duulaCretaceous-kii horeSi farsamo ahaan ma aha dinosaur

Thapunngaka wuxuu ahaa xamaarato duusha oo aad u weyn oo dul heehaabaysay badaha Australia ee qadiimiga ah. Wuxuu lahaa af dheer oo fiiqan oo leh garka weyn oo garka hoostiisa ah, kaas oo ku habboon in lagu soo qaado kalluunka. Wuxuu ahaa mid ka mid ah xayawaannada duula ee ugu waaweyn xilligiisii!1

Xaqiiqo xiiso leh: pterosaurs waxay ku duuleen dinos-ka dushooda, laakiin waxay ahaayeen ilma-adeerkood, ma ahayn dinos laftoodu.

Noolaayeen

113 ilaa 100 milyan sano ka hor4

Cretaceous-kii hore

Fossil-ka laga helay

Queensland, Australia1

Baalasha

5.83 ilaa 9.47 m (19 ilaa 31 ft)2 1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

ku dhowaad 88 km/h (55 mph)

Duulid, qiyaas

Maxuu cuni jiray Thapunngaka?

Wuxuu cuni jiray kalluun. Daankiisa dhaadheer ee u eg warmaha ayaa ku habboon in lagu soo qaado kalluunka ugaarsiga ah ee waaweyn ee badda qadiimiga ah ee Eromanga.

Goorma ayuu noolaa?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

252 milyan oo sano ka hor20114566, asteroid-kii

Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa?

Intee in le'eg ayay baalashiisu u ballaarnaayeen?

baalashu waa sida 2 baabuur oo isku xigawuxuu ku duuli karaa garoonka kubadda cagta oo dhan 4.3 ilbiriqsi

Intee in le'eg ayuu Thapunngaka ahaa marka la barbar dhigo ADIGA?

Xisaab kaliya oo ku jirta browser-kaaga. Waxba lama kaydiyo ama lama diro meelna.

Intee in le'eg ayuu u dheereeyay?

Qof soconaya qiyaastii 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ilmo baaskiil wata qiyaastii 12 km/h (7 mph)

Faras ordaya qiyaastii 65 km/h (40 mph)

Thapunngaka qiyaastii 88 km/h (55 mph)

Harimcad qiyaastii 100 km/h (62 mph)

waxyaabo qabow

Xaqiiqooyin xiiso leh

Thapunngaka waa pterosaur-kii ugu weynaa ee abid laga helo Australia, iyadoo lagu salaynayo cabbirka lafta daankiisa.1

Wuxuu lahaa garka ugu weyn ee pterosaur kasta oo qoyskiisa ah, kaas oo laga yaabo in loo isticmaali jiray bandhig ama hagid.1

Magaciisu wuxuu la macno yahay 'af warmo' luqadda dadka Aboriginal-ka ah ee maxalliga ah, sababtoo ah daankiisu wuxuu u qaabaysnaa sida warmo.1

Thapunngaka wuxuu noolaa qiyaastii 106 milyan oo sano ka hor, xilligii Cretaceous, markii Australia ay qayb ka ahayd qaaradda weyn ee Gondwana.4

Saynisyahannadu waxay u malaynayaan in Thapunngaka uu ahaa mid si dhakhso ah u duula, isagoo isticmaalaya baalashiisa dhaadheer si uu ugu dul heehaabo badda oo uu kalluunka ugu qabsado afkiisa.4

Sawirka Thapunngaka oo uu sameeyay AI — Sawir uu sameeyay AI oo muujinaya sida Thapunngaka u ekaan karay, oo uu kombuyuutarku ka sameeyay waxa ay saynisyahannadu yaqaaniin. Waa qiyaas: xayawaanka dhabta ah waxaa laga yaabaa inuu u ekaa si ka duwan, qofna ma garanayo midabadiisa dhabta ah.

waad weydiisay

Su'aalaha ugu badan ee ku saabsan Thapunngaka

?Intee in le'eg ayuu ahaa Thapunngaka?

Baalashiisu waxay u badan tahay inay ahaayeen qiyaastii 6 ilaa 7 m (20 ilaa 23 cagood), in kasta oo qiyaasuhu ay u dhexeeyaan 5.83 ilaa 9.47 m (19.1 ilaa 31.1 cagood).2 3

?Maxuu cuni jiray Thapunngaka?

Wuxuu cuni jiray kalluun. Daankiisa dhaadheer ee u eg warmaha ayaa ku habboon in lagu soo qaado kalluunka ugaarsiga ah ee waaweyn ee badda qadiimiga ah ee Eromanga.3

?Thapunngaka ma dinosaur baa?

Maya, waa pterosaur, xamaarato duusha oo noolayd xilligii dinosaurs-ka. Pterosaurs waxay ahaayeen xayawaankii ugu horreeyay ee leh laf-dhabar oo duula.3

?Goormuu noolaa Thapunngaka?

Wuxuu noolaa qiyaastii 106 milyan oo sano ka hor, xilligii Cretaceous-ka hore (heerka sare ee Albian).2 1

Burinta khuraafaadka

Khuraafaad: Dadka qaar waxay u malaynayaan in Thapunngaka uu ahaa dinosaur.

Runta: Dhab ahaantii wuxuu ahaa pterosaur, xamaarato duusha oo ah ina-adeer dhow oo dinosaurs ah, laakiin aan laftiisu ahayn dinosaur.1

Khubarada dino

Magaca sayniska: Thapunngaka
Waxaa magacaabay: Richards et al. 20214
Koox: Xayawaanka duula
Qoyska / kooxda: Anhangueridae4
Kala soocidda: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Xilligii dhagaxyada: 113 ilaa 100 milyan oo sano (Albian)4
Dhagaxyada: Toolebuc4
Waddamada: Australia4
Diiwaanka fossil-ka: 2 oo ku jira Paleobiology Database4
Daahfurka: Thapunngaka waxaa magacaabay 2021 Timothy Richards iyo asxaabtiisa laga soo bilaabo daanka fossil-ka ah ee laga helay meel u dhow Richmond, Queensland, Australia. Fossil-ka waxaa laga helay Toolebuc Formation, oo caan ku ah nolosha badda ee qadiimiga ah.1
Wali waa la isku khilaafsan yahay: Saynisyahannadu weli way ka doodayaan inta uu le'eg yahay Thapunngaka dhab ahaantii, sababtoo ah kaliya daankiisa hoose ayaa la helay ilaa hadda. Waxay isticmaalaan cabbirka daanka si ay u qiyaasaan cabbirkiisa guud, laakiin tirooyinka saxda ah lama yaqaan.1

Halka xaqiiqadu ka timaaddo

A new species of crested pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea, Anhangueridae) from the Lower Cretaceous (upper Albian) of Richmond, North West Queensland, Australia: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol 41 , No 3 - Get Access (tandfonline.com)
Thapunngaka (en.wikipedia.org)
Researchers find a ‘fearsome dragon’ that soared over outback Queensland - News - The University of Queensland (news.uq.edu.au)
Thapunngaka in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): da'da, meelaha, qaab-dhismeedka dhagaxyada, kala-soocidda.

Xaqiiqo kasta oo boggan ku taal waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya halka ay ka timid. Haddii aan wax khaldnay, raali ahow, waxaan nahay taageerayaasha dino, ma nihin joornaal saynis. Noo sheeg [email protected] waana hagaajin doonnaa.

Rex wuu gaajaysan yahay! Dino Wiki waa mashruuc aabbe u sameeyay wiilkiisa dino-jecel, bilaash ah oo aan lahayn xayeysiis iyo qalab raad-raac. Dadka waaweyn waxay Rex siin karaan cunto fudud si ay uga caawiyaan inuu khadka ku sii jiro.Quudi Rex