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Khathune ya Haliskia
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Haliskia

Lebitso le bolela: “sea spirit”1
E jele: DitlhapiDihahabi tse fofangKretase ya PeleHa se dinosaure ho ya ka saense

Haliskia was a flying reptile that soared over an ancient inland sea in Australia 100 million years ago. With a wingspan as wide as a car, it used its long, muscular tongue and curved teeth to catch slippery fish and squid. It is the most complete pterosaur skeleton ever found in Australia.12

Ntlha e monate: dipterosaure di ne di fofa kahodimo ho didinosaure, empa e ne e le batswala ba tsona, e seng didinosaure ka botsona.
E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 106 ho isa ho 100 tse fetileng4
Kretase ya Pele
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Queensland, Australia13
Bophara ba mapheo
4.6 m (15 ft)12
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 66 km/h (41 mph)
Ho fofa, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

Mapheo a yona a ne a pharaletse hakae?

Haliskia mapheo a ka bang 4.6 m ho tloha ntlheng ho isa ntlheng (15 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4.5 m (15 ft)Tlou, phoofolo e kgolo ka ho fetisisa naheng kajeno e ka bang 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapheo a pharaletse jwaloka dibaesekele tse 2.5 ka molae ne e ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 5.7

Haliskia e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Haliskia is 22% complete, more than twice as complete as any other partial pterosaur skeleton from Australia.2

2

Its hyoid bone (the tongue bone) is 70% as long as its lower jaw, the highest ratio of any pterosaur known. This means Haliskia had a very strong, muscular tongue.1

3

The fossil was found in 2021 by Kevin Petersen, a museum curator, at a site called Dig Site 3 near Richmond, Queensland.12

4

Haliskia lived during the Albian age, about 106 to 100 million years ago, when much of Queensland was covered by a shallow inland sea.31

5

Its teeth are curved and interlock when the mouth closes, forming a trap that stopped fish from wriggling out.1

6

Haliskia belongs to a group called Anhangueria, which were pterosaurs with crests on their snouts and teeth that stuck out sideways.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Haliskia se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Haliskia e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Haliskia

?How big was Haliskia?

About 4.6 metres (15 feet) across the wings, which is about as wide as a small car.12

?What did Haliskia eat?

It ate fish and soft-bodied animals like squid (cephalopods). Its curved, interlocking teeth formed a trap to stop slippery prey from escaping.12

?Is Haliskia a dinosaur?

No, it is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.2

?Where was Haliskia found?

It was found in 2021 near Richmond, Queensland, Australia, at a site called Dig Site 3 in the Toolebuc Formation.12

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Haliskia
E rehilwe ke
Pentland et al. 20244
Sehlopha
Dihahabi tse fofang
Lelapa / leloko
Anhangueridae4
Tlhophiso
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 106 ho isa ho 100 (Albian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Toolebuc4
Dinaha
Australia4
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa
Haliskia was discovered by Kevin Petersen, curator of Kronosaurus Korner museum, in November 2021 at a site in Queensland, Australia. It was named and described by Adele Pentland and colleagues in 2024.12
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are not sure whether Haliskia ate only fish or also soft-bodied animals like squid. Its teeth have few wear marks, which could mean it ate soft prey, but its 'fish grab' teeth suggest it caught fish too.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Haliskia peterseni, a new anhanguerian pterosaur from the late Early Cretaceous of Australia | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
  2. No bones about it: 100-million-year-old bones reveal new species of pterosaur | Curtin University (curtin.edu.au)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Haliskia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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