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Karete ya dinosaure No. 0864 ho tse 2 027

Ikqaumishan

Lebitso le bolela: “Ikqaumishan means 'of the Qaum' or 'people's' in reference to the Qaum people of Pakistan”1

E jele: DimelaMelala e meleleleKretase ya Morao

Ikqaumishan was a huge, long-necked plant-eater that stomped around what is now Pakistan and India near the very end of the dinosaur age. It belonged to a group called titanosaurs, which included some of the biggest land animals ever. It probably used its long neck to munch leaves high in trees.2 1

E phetse

dilemo tse dimilione tse 72 ho isa ho 66 tse fetileng4

Kretase ya Morao

Difosili di fumanwe ho

Fossils were found in the Vitakri Formation in Balochistan, Pakistan, and also in Gujarat, India.2 1

Bolelele

10 ho isa ho 100 m (33 ho isa ho 328 ft)2

Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa

e ka bang 15 km/h (9 mph)

Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki

Jurasiki

Kretase

Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

telele jwaloka dikoloi tse 22 tse pakilweng ka molatelele jwaloka dibanana tse 560 di behilwe ka molae ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 24 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Ikqaumishan e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

Motho ya tsamayang ka maoto e ka bang 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ngwana a palame baesekele e ka bang 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ikqaumishan e ka bang 15 km/h (9 mph)

Pere e mathang ka matla e ka bang 65 km/h (40 mph)

Lengau e ka bang 100 km/h (62 mph)

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

Ikqaumishan is known from a partial upper arm bone called a humerus, which was found in Pakistan.2

It lived about 72 to 66 million years ago, during the Maastrichtian age, which is the very last part of the dinosaur era.2

Its upper arm bone had a special ridge that was straight and set inward, which is different from many other titanosaurs.1

The place where it was found was near the equator about 9 degrees south, so it lived in a warm, tropical area.1

Ikqaumishan is one of several new titanosaurs described from Pakistan in 2023, showing that this region had many giant plant-eaters.1

Its fossils were found in rocks that formed in a river environment, so it probably walked along ancient floodplains.2

Setshwantsho sa Ikqaumishan se entsweng ke AI — Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Ikqaumishan e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.

o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Ikqaumishan

?What is Ikqaumishan?

Ikqaumishan is a genus of titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous. It was a huge, long-necked plant-eater.4 1

?How big was Ikqaumishan?

The exact size is not known, but it was a large titanosaur. The only known fossil is a partial upper arm bone, so scientists can only estimate its size.4 3

?When did Ikqaumishan live?

Ikqaumishan lived during the Maastrichtian age, about 72 to 66 million years ago, near the very end of the dinosaur age.4 1

?What did Ikqaumishan eat?

Ikqaumishan was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It probably used its long neck to munch leaves high in trees.4 1

?Where was Ikqaumishan found?

Ikqaumishan fossils were found in Pakistan and India. The main bone, a partial humerus, came from the Vitakri Formation in Balochistan, Pakistan.3 1

?Is Ikqaumishan a dinosaur?

Yes, Ikqaumishan is a dinosaur. It belongs to the group called titanosaurs, which were long-necked sauropod dinosaurs.4 1

?Why is it called Ikqaumishan?

The name honors former Prime Minister Imran Khan and journalist Imran Khan, and comes from Urdu/Saraiki words meaning 'nation' and 'respect'.3

?What type of bone is Ikqaumishan known from?

Ikqaumishan is known from a partial upper arm bone called a humerus. This bone had a straight ridge that was set inward, different from many other titanosaurs.3 1

Mosenyi wa ditshomo

Tshomo: Some people think all dinosaurs lived in North America or Africa, but Ikqaumishan shows that giant sauropods also lived in South Asia.

Nnete: Ikqaumishan is a real dinosaur from Pakistan and India, proving that titanosaurs thrived in many parts of the ancient world.2

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense: Ikqaumishan
E rehilwe ke: Malkani 20234
Sehlopha: Melala e melelele
Lelapa / leloko: Gspsauridae4
Tlhophiso: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Dilemo tsa mafika: dilemo tse dimilione tse 72 ho isa ho 66 (Maastrichtian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika: Vitakri, Lameta4
Dinaha: Pakistan, India4
Direkoto tsa difosili: 3 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa: Ikqaumishan was named by paleontologist M. S. Malkani in 2023. The first fossil, a partial humerus, was found in the Sangiali locality in the Vitakri Formation, Pakistan.2 1
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang: Scientists are still debating exactly how many different titanosaur species lived in Pakistan, because many are known from only a few bones.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

A Glance on the Mineral Deposits and Stratigraphic Sequential Variations and Structures in Different Sections of Indus Basin (Pakistan): New Titanosaurian Sauropod Dinosaurs from the Latest Maastrichtian Vitakri Formation of Pakistan (scirp.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Untitled Document (paleofile.com)
Ikqaumishan in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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