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Khathune ya Nurhachius
Karete ya dinosaure No. 1295 ho tse 2Ā 027

Nurhachius

Lebitso le bolela: “Named after Nurhachi, the founder of the Ch'ing Dynasty in China”1
E jele: DitlhapiDihahabi tse fofangKretase ya PeleHa se dinosaure ho ya ka saense

Nurhachius was a flying reptile that lived about 120 million years ago. It had a long skull full of sharp, triangular teeth, and it probably swooped over lakes to catch fish. It was not a dinosaur, but a pterosaur, a close cousin of dinosaurs.1

Ntlha e monate: dipterosaure di ne di fofa kahodimo ho didinosaure, empa e ne e le batswala ba tsona, e seng didinosaure ka botsona.
E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 113 tse fetileng4
Kretase ya Pele
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Fossils of Nurhachius were found in the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China.1
Bophara ba mapheo
2.4 ho isa ho 2.5 m (7.9 ho isa ho 8.2 ft)1
Boima
4 kg (9 lb)3
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 52 km/h (32 mph)
Ho fofa, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

Mapheo a yona a ne a pharaletse hakae?

Nurhachius mapheo a ka bang 2.5 m ho tloha ntlheng ho isa ntlheng (8.2 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3.3 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4.5 m (15 ft)

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 1
mapheo a pharaletse jwaloka dibaesekele tse 1.5 ka molae batla e le boima jwaloka katse ya lapengboima jwaloka dibanana tse 33e ne e ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 7.3

Nurhachius e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Nurhachius had a very long skull, about 33 centimetres long, and its skull had a huge opening that took up about 58% of the skull length.1

2

It had 54 teeth in total: 14 on each side of the upper jaw and 13 on each side of the lower jaw. These teeth were flat and triangular, similar to those of the European pterosaur Istiodactylus.1

3

Nurhachius was one of the first pterosaurs from its group, the istiodactylids, to be found in China. Before that, this group was only known from Europe.2

4

The fossil skeleton of Nurhachius shows it was a subadult, meaning it was not fully grown when it died. Its bones show that some parts were still growing.1

5

Nurhachius lived in an area where many birds also lived, like Confuciusornis. Scientists think birds were more common in inland areas, while pterosaurs like Nurhachius were more common near the coast.2

6

The name Nurhachius honors Nurhachi, the founder of the Qing Dynasty in China. The species name ignaciobritoi honors a Brazilian paleontologist named Ignacio M. Brito.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Nurhachius se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Nurhachius e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Nurhachius

?How big was Nurhachius?

Nurhachius had a wingspan of about 2.4 to 2.5 metres (7.9 to 8.2 feet) and weighed around 4 kilograms (8.8 pounds).3

?What did Nurhachius eat?

Nurhachius probably ate fish. It had sharp, triangular teeth and a long skull, which helped it swoop over lakes to catch fish.3

?Is Nurhachius a dinosaur?

No, Nurhachius is not a dinosaur. It is a pterosaur, which is a flying reptile and a close cousin of dinosaurs.3

Mosenyi wa ditshomo

Tshomo: Some people think Nurhachius was a dinosaur because it lived with dinosaurs.

Nnete: Nurhachius was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles that lived at the same time as dinosaurs.4

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Nurhachius
E rehilwe ke
Wang et al. 20054
Sehlopha
Dihahabi tse fofang
Lelapa / leloko
Ornithocheiroidea4
Tlhophiso
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 113 (Aptian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Jiufotang4
Dinaha
Tjhaena4
Direkoto tsa difosili
3 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa
Nurhachius was named in 2005 by a team of scientists including Wang Xiaolin, Alexander Kellner, Zhou Zhonghe, and Diogenes de Almeida Campos. The first fossil was found in the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China.41
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are still debating how Nurhachius is related to other pterosaurs. Some think it is closely related to Istiodactylus, but others are not sure because the fossil is incomplete.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. LETTERS (ivpp.cas.cn)
  2. Pterosaur diversity and faunal turnover in Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystems in China | Nature (nature.com)
  3. Nurhachius (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Nurhachius in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dihahabi tse fofang

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Le tsona tsa nako e le nngwe: Kretase ya Pele

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