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Khathune ya Opisthocoelicaudia
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Opisthocoelicaudia

Lebitso le bolela: “posterior cavity tail”1
E jele: DimelaMelala e meleleleKretase ya Morao

Opisthocoelicaudia was a big, long-necked plant eater that lived in the Late Cretaceous. It had a barrel-shaped body and four thick legs, like an elephant. Scientists found a nearly complete skeleton without the head and neck, so they know a lot about its body.1

E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 72 ho isa ho 66 tse fetileng4
Kretase ya Morao
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Gobi Desert, Mongolia14
Bolelele
11.4 ho isa ho 13 m (37 ho isa ho 43 ft)1
Boima
ditone tse 8.4 ho isa ho ditone tse 25.4 (18,500 ho isa ho 56,000 lb)1
Bophahamo
2.46 m (8.1 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 13 km/h (8 mph)
Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

Opisthocoelicaudia bolelele ba e ka bang 13 m (43 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4.5 m (15 ft)Tlou, phoofolo e kgolo ka ho fetisisa naheng kajeno e ka bang 6.5 m (21 ft)

E ne e phahame hakae?

Ntjae ka bang 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Peree ka bang 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Opisthocoelicaudiabophahamo ba e ka bang 2.46 m (8.1 ft)Tloue ka bang 3.2 m (10 ft)

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka ditlou tse 4
telele jwaloka dikoloi tse 3 tse pakilweng ka molatelele jwaloka dibanana tse 72 di behilwe ka molaboima jwaloka dikoloi tse 17boima jwaloka mahapu a 5100boima jwaloka ditlelase tse feletseng tse 32 tsa bana ba sekoloboima jwaloka dibere tse tshweu tse 56e ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 28 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Opisthocoelicaudia e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Its tail vertebrae were shaped like ball-and-socket joints, which is unusual and gives it the name 'posterior cavity tail'.1

2

The skeleton had tooth marks from big meat-eating dinosaurs, which probably ate the carcass and carried away the head and neck.1

3

It could probably rear up on its hind legs to reach higher food, because its tail was strong and could act like a tripod.12

4

Its back vertebrae had split spines, creating a double row of bumps along its spine, a feature also seen in Diplodocus.1

5

It had six hip vertebrae, one more than most sauropods, which made its hips extra strong.1

6

The neck was about 5 meters (16 feet) long, which is medium for a sauropod.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Opisthocoelicaudia se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Opisthocoelicaudia e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Opisthocoelicaudia

?How big was Opisthocoelicaudia?

It was a relatively small sauropod, measuring about 11.4 to 13 metres (37 to 43 feet) long. Its body mass has been estimated at between 8.4 and 25.4 tonnes in different studies.1

?What did Opisthocoelicaudia eat?

Like other sauropods, it was a herbivore that ate plants. It probably fed on a variety of vegetation in its floodplain and riverine environment.3

?When did Opisthocoelicaudia live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, specifically in the ?Upper Campanian or Lower Maastrichtian, about 72 to 66 million years ago.12

?Where was Opisthocoelicaudia found?

Its fossils were discovered in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia, in the Nemegt Formation. The type specimen was found at Altan Uul in Ömnögovi Province.1

?Could Opisthocoelicaudia rear up on its hind legs?

Yes, scientists think it could rear up on its hind legs to reach higher food. Its strong tail could act like a tripod to support its weight.1

?Is Opisthocoelicaudia a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a sauropod dinosaur. It belongs to the group Titanosauria and lived during the Late Cretaceous.1

Mosenyi wa ditshomo

Tshomo: Some people think Opisthocoelicaudia was a kind of camarasaur, but scientists now know it was a titanosaur.

Nnete: It was first classified as a camarasaurid, but later studies placed it in Titanosauria, a group of sauropods.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Opisthocoelicaudia
E rehilwe ke
Borsuk-Bialynicka 19774
Sehlopha
Melala e melelele
Lelapa / leloko
Saltasauridae4
Tlhophiso
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 72 ho isa ho 66 (Maastrichtian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Nemegt4
Dinaha
Mongolia4
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa
It was discovered in 1965 by a Polish-Mongolian expedition in the Gobi Desert. Polish paleontologist Maria Magdalena Borsuk-Białynicka named it in 1977.12
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists debate whether Opisthocoelicaudia and Nemegtosaurus are actually the same species, because only the skull of Nemegtosaurus is known and Opisthocoelicaudia lacks a skull.1

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Opisthocoelicaudia (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A NEW CAMARASAURID SAUROPOD OPISTHOCOELICAUDIA SKARZYNSKII GEN. N., SP. N. FROM THE UPPER CRETACEOUS OF MONGOLIA (palaeontologia.pan.pl)
  3. Opisthocoelicaudia: a Late Cretaceous Mongolian titanosaur (en.alegsaonline.com)
  4. Opisthocoelicaudia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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