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Khathune ya Pendraig
Karete ya dinosaure No. 1406 ho tse 2 027

Pendraig

Lebitso le bolela: “chief dragon”1
E jele: NamaDidinosaure tse jang namaTriasiki ya Morao

Pendraig was a tiny meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Wales over 200 million years ago. It was one of the oldest meat-eating dinosaurs ever found in the UK, and it was small enough to fit in your arms!1

E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 237 ho isa ho 227 tse fetileng6
Triasiki ya Morao
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in southern Wales, UK61
Bolelele
1 m (3.3 ft)34
Boima
1.6 kg (4 lb)4
Bophahamo
0.36 m (1.2 ft)
kakanyo
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 23 km/h (14 mph)
Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

Pendraig bolelele ba e ka bang 1 m (3.3 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3.3 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

E ne e phahame hakae?

Katse ya lapenge ka bang 0.3 m (1 ft)Pendraigbophahamo ba e ka bang 0.36 m (1.2 ft)Ntjae ka bang 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Peree ka bang 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

kakanyo

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dibanana tse 13
telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 6 di behilwe ka molabobebe ho feta katse ya lapengboima jwaloka dibanana tse 13e nyane hoo e ka tsamayang ka tlasa setuloe ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 16 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Pendraig e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Pendraig is the oldest-known meat-eating dinosaur found in the UK, living about 200 million years ago.1

2

Its name means 'chief dragon' in Welsh, and it was named after Angela Milner, a famous scientist at the Natural History Museum.1

3

Pendraig was very small, with a femur (thigh bone) estimated to be only about 10 centimetres long.2

4

It lived on islands, and scientists think it might have shrunk in size because of limited food and space, a process called island miniaturisation.1

5

The fossils were found in a quarry in the 1950s, but scientists only realised it was a new species in 2021.1

6

Pendraig was a coelophysoid, a group of slender, long-snouted carnivorous dinosaurs that lived in the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Pendraig se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Pendraig e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Pendraig

?How big was Pendraig?

About 1 metre (3.3 feet) long, small enough to fit in your arms. Its thigh bone was only about 10 centimetres long.31

?What did Pendraig eat?

It was a meat-eater. Scientists think it ate other small animals, because its relatives had sharp, serrated teeth for eating meat.2

?Why was Pendraig so small?

It lived on islands, and animals on islands sometimes get smaller because there is less food and space. This is called island miniaturisation, but scientists aren't completely sure.13

?When did Pendraig live?

It lived over 200 million years ago, during the Late Triassic period.15

Mosenyi wa ditshomo

Tshomo: Some people think Pendraig was a baby of a larger dinosaur, but scientists aren't sure.

Nnete: The small size might be because the bones are from a juvenile, but it could also be a genuinely small species. Scientists can't confirm if it was a baby or a small adult.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Pendraig
E rehilwe ke
Spiekman et al. 20216
Sehlopha
Didinosaure tse jang nama
Lelapa / leloko
Coelophysoidea6
Tlhophiso
Theropoda > Coelophysoidea6
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 237 ho isa ho 227 (Carnian)6
Dinaha
United Kingdom6
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database6
Ho sibollwa
The bones were found in 1952 at Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in Wales, but they were not studied in detail until later. In 2021, scientists named it Pendraig milnerae, honouring Angela Milner.1
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are still debating whether Pendraig was small because it was a juvenile or because of island dwarfism, and they also debate the exact age of the rocks where it was found.2

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. New species is oldest meat-eating dinosaur found in UK (nhm.ac.uk)
  2. royalsocietypublishing.org (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  3. Pendraig (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  4. Pendraig milnerae | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  5. 'Chief dragon' is UK's oldest meat-eating dinosaur (bbc.com)
  6. Pendraig in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Didinosaure tse jang nama

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Le tsona tsa nako e le nngwe: Triasiki ya Morao

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Fepa Rexnkgo ya teboho bakeng sa batho ba baholo