Psephochelys
Psephochelys was a turtle-like marine reptile that lived in the Late Triassic period, about 233 to 227 million years ago. It had a shell on its back made of many small bony plates, but no shell on its belly, just loose bones. It swam in warm seas where China is today.12
E phetse neng?
E ne e le lebelo hakae?
Dintlha tse monate
Psephochelys is known from only one species, Psephochelys polyosteoderma, and the first fossil was a partial skeleton found in the Falong Formation in China.1
Unlike turtles, Psephochelys had no hard shell on its belly. Instead, it had rib-like bones and small bony plates that were loosely connected.1
A subadult specimen shows that the shell of Psephochelys grew by fusing small plates together, starting from the middle and edges, similar to how a turtle's shell develops.3
Psephochelys belonged to a group called placodonts, which were marine reptiles that looked like turtles but are not closely related to them.1
The name Psephochelys means 'pebbly turtle' because its shell was made of many small, pebble-like bony plates.1
Psephochelys lived during the Carnian age of the Late Triassic, between about 233 and 227 million years ago.2

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure
- Lebitso la saense
- Psephochelys
- E rehilwe ke
- Li and Rieppel 20024
- Sehlopha
- Dihahabi tsa lewatle
- Lelapa / leloko
- Placochelyidae4
- Tlhophiso
- Placodontia > Sauropterygia4
- Dilemo tsa mafika
- dilemo tse dimilione tse 234 ho isa ho 227 (Carnian)4
- Dibopeho tsa mafika
- Xiaowa4
- Dinaha
- Tjhaena4
- Direkoto tsa difosili
- 1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
- Ho sibollwa
- Psephochelys was named by Chinese paleontologist Chun Li and Swiss paleontologist Olivier Rieppel in 2002, based on a single partial skeleton found in Guizhou, China.12
- E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
- Scientists are still debating exactly how Psephochelys is related to other placodonts, and whether its shell grew in a way that hints at a common ancestor with turtles.3
Moo dintlha di tswang teng
- Psephochelys (en.wikipedia.org)
- PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
- First subadult specimen of Psephochelys polyosteoderma (Sauropterygia, Placodontia) implies turtle-like fusion pattern of the carapace (onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
- Psephochelys in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.
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