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ካርቱን ናይ Apatornis
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0135 ካብ 2 027

Apatornis

ትርጉም ስሙ: “deceptive bird”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Apatornis was a small, toothed bird that lived in the Late Cretaceous period, about 83.5 million years ago. It was a fast, ground-dwelling hunter that probably chased after small prey. Even though it could fly, it spent much of its time on the ground.12

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 90 ክሳብ 84 ሚልዮን ዓመት2
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Kansas, USA12
ንውሓት
0.18 ክሳብ 0.2 m (0.6 ክሳብ 0.7 ft)1
ቁመት
0.09 m (0.3 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 24 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (15 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Apatornis ኣስታት 0.2 ሜ ንውሓት (0.7 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

Apatornisኣስታት 0.1 ሜ ቁመት (0.3 ft)ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ከም 6 ናይ ጸወታ ጡባት ብመስርዕ ዝነውሕኣብ ትሕቲ ወንበር ክሓልፍ ዝኽእል ንእሽቶምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 16 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Apatornis ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Apatornis had at least one more rib attached to its hip vertebrae than its close relative Ichthyornis, and maybe more, because the whole hip bone wasn't preserved.1

2

Unlike Ichthyornis, Apatornis did not have ossified tendons covering the top of its sacral region, which is a unique feature.1

3

The only known fossil of Apatornis is a synsacrum, which is the fused vertebrae over the hips, and it was found in the Smoky Hill Chalk of Kansas.1

4

Apatornis was originally classified as a species of Ichthyornis, but scientists now think it's more closely related to modern birds.1

5

The type specimen of Apatornis was discovered by Othniel Charles Marsh in October 1872 at Butte Creek in Kansas.1

6

Apatornis lived during the Coniacian to Santonian stages, about 89.8 to 83.6 million years ago.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Apatornis
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Apatornis ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Apatornis ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Apatornis?

It was very small, about 18 to 20 centimetres long, which is roughly the size of a modern sparrow.1

?What did Apatornis eat?

It was a ground-dwelling carnivore that probably chased after small prey like insects or tiny vertebrates.2

?Could Apatornis fly?

Yes, it could fly, but it spent much of its time on the ground hunting for food.1

?Is Apatornis a dinosaur?

Yes, Apatornis is a genus of ornithuran dinosaurs, specifically a small, toothed bird from the Late Cretaceous.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Apatornis was a close relative of Ichthyornis.

ሓቂ: Scientists used to think so, but in 2004, Julia Clarke showed that Apatornis is actually more closely related to modern birds than to Ichthyornis.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Apatornis
ዝሰመዮ
Marsh 18732
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Ornithurae2
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae2
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
90 ክሳብ 84 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Coniacian / Santonian)2
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Niobrara2
ሃገራት
ኣመሪካ2
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database2
ርኽበት
Apatornis was named by Othniel Charles Marsh in 1873. He found the first fossil, a synsacrum, in October 1872 at Butte Creek in Kansas, USA.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating whether Apatornis is a valid genus or just a variation of Ichthyornis, because the only fossil is so incomplete.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Apatornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Apatornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

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