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ካርቱን ናይ Augustynolophus
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0197 ካብ 2 027

Augustynolophus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Augustyn's crest”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲመንቑር ደርሆ ማይዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Augustynolophus was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived right at the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It had a solid, bony crest on its head shaped like a triangle. This plant-eater is one of the last non-bird dinosaurs known before the big extinction.12

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት5
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Moreno Formation, California, USA15
ንውሓት
8 m (26 ft)1
ክብደት
3 ቶን (6,600 lb)1
ቁመት
2.9 m (9.5 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 24 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (15 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Augustynolophus ኣስታት 8 ሜ ንውሓት (26 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)Augustynolophusኣስታት 2.9 ሜ ቁመት (9.5 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 2 መካይን ዝኸብድ
ከም 8 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 44 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 150 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድከም 600 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 4 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 7 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 15 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Augustynolophus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Augustynolophus is the official state dinosaur of California, chosen in 2017.1

2

Only two specimens of Augustynolophus have been found, both in California. One might be a juvenile because it is smaller.1

3

Its solid nasal crest was a long triangular plate that stuck up above its skull. The crest had a knob at the tip that curved forward.2

4

Augustynolophus lived about 70 to 66 million years ago, during the very end of the Cretaceous Period.1

5

It shared its home with many marine animals like mosasaurs, plesiosaurs, and sea turtles, because California was mostly underwater at that time.1

6

This dinosaur was originally named Saurolophus morrisi in 2013, but scientists later gave it its own genus because its skull was very different from other saurolophins.12

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Augustynolophus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Augustynolophus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Augustynolophus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Augustynolophus?

Augustynolophus was about 8 metres (26 feet) long and weighed around 3 metric tons (3.3 short tons).3

?What did Augustynolophus eat?

Augustynolophus was a plant-eater. It had a duck-shaped bill and could chew its food, which was special for a dinosaur.3

?When did Augustynolophus live?

Augustynolophus lived about 70 to 66 million years ago, right at the very end of the Age of Dinosaurs.3

?Where was Augustynolophus found?

Both known fossils of Augustynolophus were found in California, one in Fresno County and one in San Benito County.4

?Why did Augustynolophus have a crest?

Augustynolophus had a solid triangular crest on its head made of bone. Scientists think it was used for display, but they are not completely sure.2

?Is Augustynolophus a dinosaur?

Yes, Augustynolophus is a dinosaur. It is a duck-billed hadrosaur from the group Ornithischia.3

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Augustynolophus
ዝሰመዮ
Prieto-Márquez et al. 20155
ጉጅለ
መንቑር ደርሆ ማይ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Hadrosauridae5
ምድባ
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Maastrichtian)5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Moreno5
ሃገራት
ኣመሪካ5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
2 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት
The first specimen was dug up in 1943 in California. It was named Saurolophus morrisi in 2013, and then renamed Augustynolophus morrisi in 2014 by a team including Albert Prieto-Márquez.15
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure exactly how the solid crest on its head was used, whether for display, recognition, or something else.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Augustynolophus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The late-surviving ‘duck-billed’ dinosaur Augustynolophus from the upper Maastrichtian of western North America and crest evolution in Saurolophini | Geological Magazine | Cambridge Core (cambridge.org)
  3. Augustynolophus (en.m.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dinosaur - Augustynolophus Morrisi - California State Capitol ... (capitolmuseum.ca.gov)
  5. Augustynolophus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: መንቑር ደርሆ ማይ

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

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