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ካርቱን ናይ Cartorhynchus
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Cartorhynchus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “short snout”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳኢክቲዮሰራትመጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ ክሳብ ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Cartorhynchus was a tiny, early marine reptile that lived about 248 million years ago. It had a short snout and big flippers, and scientists think it could walk a little on land, like a seal!1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 249 ክሳብ 247 ሚልዮን ዓመት5
መጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ ክሳብ ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Anhui Province, China2
ንውሓት
0.4 m (1.3 ft)31
ክብደት
0.237 kg ክሳብ 2 kg (1 ክሳብ 4 lb)3
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 10 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (6 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Cartorhynchus ኣስታት 0.4 ሜ ንውሓት (1.3 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 17 ባናና ዝኸብድ
ከም 2 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕዳርጋ ከም ድሙ ገዛ ዝኸብድከም 17 ባናና ዝኸብድከም 12 ናይ ጸወታ ጡባት ብመስርዕ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 18 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Cartorhynchus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Cartorhynchus is one of the oldest known ichthyosauriforms, a group that includes ichthyosaurs.1

2

It had a very short snout, only half the length of the rest of its skull.2

3

Its flippers were unusually large and curved, which might have helped it move on land.1

4

The only fossil found is a nearly complete skeleton, stored at the Anhui Geological Museum.2

5

It lived during the Early Triassic period, about 248 million years ago, in a warm tropical sea.1

6

Cartorhynchus had a very large hyoid bone in its throat, which helped it suck in food.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Cartorhynchus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Cartorhynchus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Cartorhynchus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Cartorhynchus?

About 40 centimetres long, which is about the size of a small lizard. It weighed around 2 kilograms.3

?Could Cartorhynchus walk on land?

Yes, scientists think it could walk a little on land, like a seal. Its large, flexible flippers and short body helped it move on land.31

?What did Cartorhynchus eat?

It ate hard-shelled animals like shrimp, using suction feeding to vacuum them up. It had special molar-like teeth inside its jaws to crush them.34

?When did Cartorhynchus live?

It lived about 248 million years ago, during the Early Triassic period, soon after the big Permian-Triassic extinction.3

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Cartorhynchus
ዝሰመዮ
Motani et al. 20155
ጉጅለ
ኢክቲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Omphalosauridae5
ምድባ
Ichthyosauromorpha5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
249 ክሳብ 247 ሚልዮን ዓመት ()5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Nanlinghu5
ሃገራት
ቻይና5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት
Cartorhynchus was named by Ryosuke Motani and colleagues in 2015, based on a fossil found in a quarry in Anhui, China.5
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure if Cartorhynchus could really walk on land, or if it spent all its time in the water.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China | Nature (nature.com)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Cartorhynchus (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. First Amphibious "Sea Monster" Found; Fills Evolutionary Gap | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  5. Cartorhynchus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ኢክቲዮሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ

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