ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0410 ካብ 2 027

Chonespondylus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “cupped vertebrae”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋኢክቲዮሰራትመጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ ክሳብ ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Chonespondylus was a big, swimming reptile that lived in the ocean during the Triassic Period. It was not a dinosaur, but a kind of ichthyosaur, with flippers and a fish-like tail. It hunted fish and other sea creatures.4

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 251 ክሳብ 237 ሚልዮን ዓመት4

መጀመርታ ትሪያሲክ ክሳብ ማእከላይ ትሪያሲክ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Nevada, USA2

ንውሓት

4 ክሳብ 5 m (13 ክሳብ 16 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 46 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (29 ማይል/ሰ)

ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

ከም 5 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 28 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 3.9 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Chonespondylus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Chonespondylus ኣስታት 46 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (29 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Chonespondylus is now considered the same as Cymbospondylus, so the name is not used anymore.1

It lived about 250 to 237 million years ago, during the Triassic Period.4

Its fossils were found in rocks that were once the bottom of a warm, shallow sea.2

Chonespondylus had a long, slender body and a tail fin, like a fish, but it was a reptile that breathed air.1

It was a fast swimmer and probably chased after schools of fish.4

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Chonespondylus — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Chonespondylus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Chonespondylus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Chonespondylus?

It varied by species. The smallest was about 4 to 5 metres (13 to 16 ft) long, and the largest known species, C. youngorum, was over 17 metres (56 ft) long.3

?What did Chonespondylus eat?

It ate fish and cephalopods like squid. Larger species may have also eaten other marine reptiles.3

?When did Chonespondylus live?

It lived during the Lower to Middle Triassic Period, about 250 to 237 million years ago.3

?Where were Chonespondylus fossils found?

Fossils have been found in Nevada and Switzerland, with some specimens also from Idaho, the Alps, and Spitsbergen in Norway.3

?Could Chonespondylus swim fast?

It was likely a fast swimmer. Its long, flexible body and powerful tail helped it burst forward to ambush prey.3

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some people think Chonespondylus was a dinosaur.

ሓቂ: It was actually an ichthyosaur, a marine reptile that lived in the ocean, not a dinosaur.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Chonespondylus
ዝሰመዮ: Leidy 18684
ጉጅለ: ኢክቲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ: Cymbospondylidae4
ምድባ: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 251 ክሳብ 237 ሚልዮን ዓመት ()4
ሃገራት: ኣመሪካ4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 17 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት: Chonespondylus was named by Joseph Leidy in 1868 from fossils found in Nevada, USA.4
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists are not sure if Chonespondylus is a separate genus or just a younger name for Cymbospondylus.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Cymbospondylus (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Cymbospondylus (en.wikipedia.org)
Chonespondylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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