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ካርቱን ናይ Dunhuangia
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Dunhuangia

ትርጉም ስሙ: “named after the city of Dunhuang in Gansu Province, China”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

Dunhuangia was a bird that lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 113 million years ago. It was a medium-sized enantiornithine bird, a group that was very common during the time of dinosaurs. Dunhuangia had special bones in its chest that made it different from other birds.21

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Changma Basin, Gansu Province, China1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 27 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Dunhuangia is only the second enantiornithine bird species ever named from the Changma Basin in China.1

2

Its fossil includes parts of the forelimbs, shoulder girdle, and breastbone, but the skull is missing.3

3

The end of its breastbone had a deep notch with two side projections, a feature that helps scientists tell it apart from other enantiornithine birds.1

4

Dunhuangia lived alongside many other animals, including fish, salamanders, turtles, and other birds like Gansus.1

5

The Changma Basin where Dunhuangia was found is one of the few places where more advanced ornithuromorph birds outnumbered enantiornithines like Dunhuangia.1

6

Scientists think Dunhuangia was a ground-dwelling bird that could fly actively.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Dunhuangia
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Dunhuangia ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Dunhuangia
ዝሰመዮ
Wang et al. 20154
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Enantiornithes4
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Xiagou4
ሃገራት
ቻይና4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
Dunhuangia was named and described in 2015 by Wang Min, Li Daqing, Jingmai Kathleen O'Connor, Zhou Zhonghe, and You Hailu. The species name cuii honors Cui Guihai, who prepared many bird fossils from the Changma Basin.31
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating whether the Changma avifauna represents a transitional stage in the dominance of ornithuromorph birds over enantiornithines like Dunhuangia.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Second species of enantiornithine bird from the Lower Cretaceous Changma Basin, northwestern China with implications for the taxonomic diversity of the Changma avifauna (sciencedirect.com)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Dunhuangia (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Dunhuangia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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