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ካርቱን ናይ Fumicollis
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0678 ካብ 2 027

Fumicollis

ትርጉም ስሙ: “smoke hill”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Fumicollis was a flightless diving bird that lived in the Late Cretaceous seas of North America. It had teeth and used its strong legs to swim underwater and catch fish.12

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 90 ክሳብ 84 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Logan County, Kansas, USA12
ንውሓት
0.5 ክሳብ 1 m (1.6 ክሳብ 3.3 ft)3
ቁመት
0.45 m (1.5 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 11 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Fumicollis ኣስታት 1 ሜ ንውሓት (3.3 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ድሙ ገዛኣስታት 0.3 ሜ (1 ft)Fumicollisኣስታት 0.45 ሜ ቁመት (1.5 ft)ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)

ግምት

ከም 2 ኣናሙ ገዛ ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 6 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 16 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Fumicollis ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Fumicollis had teeth in its beak, unlike most modern birds.1

2

It could not fly, but it was a very good swimmer and diver.12

3

Its name comes from the Smoky Hill Chalk where its fossil was found.1

4

Fumicollis lived about 86 to 82 million years ago in the Western Interior Seaway.32

5

The only known fossil of Fumicollis was discovered in 1937 by Harold Shepherd and George Sternberg.12

6

Fumicollis was a more advanced diver than the similar bird Baptornis, but not as advanced as the larger Hesperornis.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Fumicollis
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Fumicollis ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Fumicollis
ዝሰመዮ
Bell and Chiappe 20154
ጉጅለ
ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Hesperornithiformes4
ምድባ
Theropoda > Avialae4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
90 ክሳብ 84 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Coniacian / Santonian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Niobrara4
ሃገራት
ኣመሪካ4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
Fumicollis was named in 2015 by Alyssa Bell and Luis Chiappe. The only fossil was found in 1937 in Kansas, USA, but was first thought to be a different bird called Baptornis.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating exactly how fast and deep Fumicollis could dive compared to other hesperornithiform birds.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Identification of a New Hesperornithiform from the Cretaceous Niobrara Chalk and Implications for Ecologic Diversity among Early Diving Birds | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  2. Fumicollis (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Fumicollis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

Archaeopteryxቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍHesperornisቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍIchthyornisቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍBaptornisቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍJurapteryxቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍGobipteryxቀዳሞት ኣዕዋፍ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

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ንሬክስ መግቦናይ ዓበይቲ ሳንዱቕ ውህብቶ