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ካርቱን ናይ Gongshuilong
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Gongshuilong

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Gong River dragon”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲመንቑር ደርሆ ማይዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Gongshuilong was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived in China near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It had a tall, sail-like tail made of extra-long bones, which made it look really cool. This plant-eater is special because it is the first named hadrosaur from South China!1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Lianhe Formation, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, South China12
ንውሓት
7 m (23 ft)1
ቁመት
2.6 m (8.5 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 28 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Gongshuilong ኣስታት 7 ሜ ንውሓት (23 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)Gongshuilongኣስታት 2.6 ሜ ቁመት (8.5 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)

ግምት

ከም 7 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 39 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 13 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Gongshuilong ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Gongshuilong's tail bones were super long, making the tail look like a sail. The neural spines were 8.5 times as tall as the bones they attached to, which is unique among all iguanodontian dinosaurs.1

2

It was a medium-sized hadrosaur, about 7 metres (23 feet) long, which is about as long as a small school bus.1

3

Gongshuilong is the second brachylophosaurin found in Asia, after Wulagasaurus. Most of its close relatives lived in North America, so it helps show that this group might have started in Asia.1

4

The fossils were found in a bonebed with at least two individuals, because scientists found two left lower jaws, two shoulder blades, and two shin bones of different sizes.1

5

Its name, Gongshuilong, comes from the Gong River near where it was found, and 'long' means dragon in Chinese.1

6

The species name 'fanwei' refers to the sail-like tail, because 'fan' means sail in Chinese.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Gongshuilong
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Gongshuilong ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Gongshuilong ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?What did Gongshuilong eat?

Gongshuilong was a plant-eater, like other duck-billed dinosaurs. It used its beak and many teeth to chew plants.1

?How big was Gongshuilong?

Gongshuilong was a medium sized hadrosaur, about 7 metres (23 feet) long, roughly the length of a small school bus.1

?When did Gongshuilong live?

Gongshuilong lived during the Late Cretaceous period, specifically in the Maastrichtian age, near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some people think all duck-billed dinosaurs lived in North America.

ሓቂ: Gongshuilong shows that duck-billed dinosaurs also lived in Asia, and it is the first named hadrosaur from South China.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Gongshuilong
ዝሰመዮ
Yao et al. 20263
ጉጅለ
መንቑር ደርሆ ማይ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Hadrosauridae3
ምድባ
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
72 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Maastrichtian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Lianhe3
ሃገራት
ቻይና3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
In March 2021, construction workers found a bonebed in Ganzhou, China. Scientists from the Jiangxi Geological Survey and Exploration Institute dug out the fossils in two blocks, and in 2026 Han Yao and colleagues named the new species Gongshuilong fanwei.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating exactly how Gongshuilong is related to other brachylophosaurins, because the family tree shows a polytomy, meaning the relationships are not fully resolved.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Gongshuilong (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. MorphoBank V4 (beta.morphobank.org)
  3. Gongshuilong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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